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1 tono
m.1 tone.¡no me hables en ese tono! don't speak to me in that tone (of voice)!subir el tono, subir de tono to get o grow louder; (volumen, ruido) to get angrier and angrier (situación)tono de voz tone of voice2 shade, tone.tono de piel complexion3 tone.tono muscular muscle tone4 key (Music) (tonalidad).tono mayor major keytono menor minor key5 vigor, strength, vigour.6 hue, tone, shade, color.* * *1 (gen) tone2 (energía) energy\a tono con in tune with, in harmony withbajar de tono / bajar el tono to lower one's voice 2 figurado to tone downdar tono / dar buen tono figurado to give class, give prestigedarse tono figurado to put on airsde mal tono figurado vulgaren tono airado in an angry tonefuera de tono figurado inappropriate, out of placesin venir a tono figurado for no good reasonsubir de tono / subir el tono to speak louder 2 figurado to warm uptono mayor MÚSICA major keytono menor MÚSICA minor key* * *noun m.1) tone2) key, pitch3) shade* * *SM1) [de sonido] toneen tono bajo — in low tones, in a low tone
baja/sube un poco el tono del televisor — turn down/up the television a little
tono de marcar — (Telec) dialling tone, dial tone (EEUU)
tono de llamada — (Telec) ringtone
-ya me he dado cuenta -dijo, alzando el tono de voz — "I can see that," he said, raising his voice
2) [de palabras, discusión, escrito] tone¡cómo hablas en ese tono a tu padre! — how dare you speak to your father in that tone (of voice)!
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bajar el tono — to soften one's tonebajar el tono de algo — to soften the tone of sth, tone sth down
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cambiar de tono — to change one's tonecuando le dije eso se serenó y cambió de tono — when I told him that he calmed down and changed his tone o his tone changed
fue él quien cambió el tono de la conversación — it was him that changed the tone of the conversation
la reunión cambió de tono pasadas las nueve de la noche — the tone of the meeting changed after nine o'clock
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a este tono — in the same vein•
subir de tono — [discusión, conversación] to grow o become heated; [conflicto] to intensify; [quejas] to grow louderla oposición está subiendo el tono de sus ataques al gobierno — the opposition is stepping up o intensifying its attacks on the government
3)• a tono — matching
una escena final divertida, muy a tono con el resto de la película — an amusing final scene, very much in keeping with the rest of the film
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ponerse a tono — (=prepararse físicamente) to get (o.s.) into shape; (=animarse) to perk o.s. up *voy a tomarme un whisky doble, a ver si me pongo a tono — I'm going to have a double whisky to perk myself up *
4) (=clase, distinción)•
una familia de tono — a good family•
ser de buen/mal tono: ir a los balnearios era entonces una actividad de buen tono — visiting spas was quite the done thing thenes de mal tono hablar de esos temas — it is bad form to talk about such matters, it's (simply) not done to talk about such things
5) [de color] shade, toneen tonos grises y azules — in shades of grey and blue, in grey and blue tones
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tonos pastel — pastel shades, pastel tones6) (Anat, Med) tone7) (Mús) (=intervalo) tone; (=tonalidad) key; (=altura) pitch8) (Mús) (=diapasón) tuning fork; (=corredera) slide* * *1) ( altura de la voz) pitch, tone; ( manera de expresarse) tone2) (tendencia, matiz) tonefuera de tono — < reacción> uncalled-for; < comentario> inopportune
ponerse a tono — (fam) to get in the mood (colloq)
ser de buen/mal tono — to be in good/bad taste
3) ( de color) shade4) (Mús) key5) (Audio, Rad, TV) tonebajar el tono — ( reducir el volumen) to turn the volume down; ( hablar con menos arrogancia)
subir el tono — ( elevar el volumen) to turn up the volume; ( insolentarse) to raise one's voice
6) ( del teléfono) toneeste teléfono no tiene tono — I can't get a dial tone (AmE) o (BrE) dialling tone on this phone
7) ( de músculos) tone* * *= tenor, tone, overtone, quality, shading, pitch, undertone, chime.Nota: De timbre, campana, reloj, móvil o similar.Ex. My second point may be a slightly tangential, but I hope it is a concrete reaction to the general tenor of Mr. Lubetzky's remarks and the general subject posed.Ex. 'Get on with this,' the principal dictated, in a somewhat less severe tone.Ex. Those materials they describe as ephemera must be collected and despite the derogatory overtones of the descriptor, carefully organized.Ex. 'I'm rather surprised that Arnold would have bothered you with such a trivial matter, Ms. Bragge,' Wronski said with a reassuring smile which had an almost fatherly quality.Ex. The darkest and the lightest shading took the shortest amount of time, the medium shading the longest.Ex. The heading PITCH (Music) illustrates how to qualify a word by another in parenthesis to clarify the meaning = El encabezamiento TONO (Música) ilustra cómo modificar una palabra con otra entre paréntesis para aclarar el significado.Ex. Speakers covered the history of the campaign to alert parents to racist undertones in children's books.Ex. After hearing the chimes, dial your ten-digit customer identification number.----* cambiar el tono = modulate.* con un tono + Adjetivo = in a + Adjetivo + tone.* dar tono = tone.* dar un tono = give + effect.* de dos tonos = bitonal.* de tono + Adjetivo = Adjetivo + in tone.* en tono cáustico = scathingly.* en tono mordaz = scathingly.* en tono reprobatorio = reprovingly, reproachfully.* en tono sarcástico = sardonically.* establecer el tono = set + the theme.* marcar el tono = establish + the tone.* recitar en tono monótono = chant.* relativo al tono = tonal.* subido de tono = risqué, racy [racier -comp., raciest -sup.], bawdy [bawdier -comp., bawdiest -sup.].* tener un tono + Adjetivo = have + a + Adjetivo + quality.* terminar en un tono + Adjetivo = end on + a + Adjetivo + note.* tomar un tono + Adjetivo = take on + Adjetivo + character.* tono apagado = flat tone.* tono auditivo = audio tune.* tono continuo modulado = half-tone.* tono de llamada = dial tone.* tono de voz = tone of voice.* tono ligero = light touch.* tono muscular = muscle tone.* tono rojizo = reddishness.* tono superficial = light touch.* voz + adquirir + tono = voice + take on + quality.* * *1) ( altura de la voz) pitch, tone; ( manera de expresarse) tone2) (tendencia, matiz) tonefuera de tono — < reacción> uncalled-for; < comentario> inopportune
ponerse a tono — (fam) to get in the mood (colloq)
ser de buen/mal tono — to be in good/bad taste
3) ( de color) shade4) (Mús) key5) (Audio, Rad, TV) tonebajar el tono — ( reducir el volumen) to turn the volume down; ( hablar con menos arrogancia)
subir el tono — ( elevar el volumen) to turn up the volume; ( insolentarse) to raise one's voice
6) ( del teléfono) toneeste teléfono no tiene tono — I can't get a dial tone (AmE) o (BrE) dialling tone on this phone
7) ( de músculos) tone* * *= tenor, tone, overtone, quality, shading, pitch, undertone, chime.Nota: De timbre, campana, reloj, móvil o similar.Ex: My second point may be a slightly tangential, but I hope it is a concrete reaction to the general tenor of Mr. Lubetzky's remarks and the general subject posed.
Ex: 'Get on with this,' the principal dictated, in a somewhat less severe tone.Ex: Those materials they describe as ephemera must be collected and despite the derogatory overtones of the descriptor, carefully organized.Ex: 'I'm rather surprised that Arnold would have bothered you with such a trivial matter, Ms. Bragge,' Wronski said with a reassuring smile which had an almost fatherly quality.Ex: The darkest and the lightest shading took the shortest amount of time, the medium shading the longest.Ex: The heading PITCH (Music) illustrates how to qualify a word by another in parenthesis to clarify the meaning = El encabezamiento TONO (Música) ilustra cómo modificar una palabra con otra entre paréntesis para aclarar el significado.Ex: Speakers covered the history of the campaign to alert parents to racist undertones in children's books.Ex: After hearing the chimes, dial your ten-digit customer identification number.* cambiar el tono = modulate.* con un tono + Adjetivo = in a + Adjetivo + tone.* dar tono = tone.* dar un tono = give + effect.* de dos tonos = bitonal.* de tono + Adjetivo = Adjetivo + in tone.* en tono cáustico = scathingly.* en tono mordaz = scathingly.* en tono reprobatorio = reprovingly, reproachfully.* en tono sarcástico = sardonically.* establecer el tono = set + the theme.* marcar el tono = establish + the tone.* recitar en tono monótono = chant.* relativo al tono = tonal.* subido de tono = risqué, racy [racier -comp., raciest -sup.], bawdy [bawdier -comp., bawdiest -sup.].* tener un tono + Adjetivo = have + a + Adjetivo + quality.* terminar en un tono + Adjetivo = end on + a + Adjetivo + note.* tomar un tono + Adjetivo = take on + Adjetivo + character.* tono apagado = flat tone.* tono auditivo = audio tune.* tono continuo modulado = half-tone.* tono de llamada = dial tone.* tono de voz = tone of voice.* tono ligero = light touch.* tono muscular = muscle tone.* tono rojizo = reddishness.* tono superficial = light touch.* voz + adquirir + tono = voice + take on + quality.* * *tono grave serious toneen tono cariñoso in an affectionate tone of voicese lo he dicho en todos los tonos I've told him time and time again, I've tried telling him every way I can think ofen tono de reproche reproachfully—me da igual —contestó en tono despectivo it's all the same to me, she answered scornfullyno es lo que me dijo, sino el tono en que lo dijo it isn't what he said, it's the way he said it o it's the tone he usedB (tendencia, matiz) toneel tono general de la conversación fue amistoso the general tone of the conversation was friendlya tono con in keeping with, in tune withno estuvo muy a tono con la ocasión it wasn't very in keeping with the occasionpara estar a tono con los tiempos to keep up with the timesfuera de tono: su reacción estuvo bastante fuera de tono her reaction was rather out of placesiempre hace comentarios fuera de tono he's always making inopportune remarksno venir a tono to be out of placeser de buen/mal tono to be in good/bad tasteC (de un color) shadeéste es un tono de gris más oscuro this is a darker shade of graytonos pastel pastel shadessubido de tono risquéD ( Mús) keyCompuesto:tono mayor/menormajor/minor keybajar el tono (reducir el volumen) to lower the volume, turn the volume down(hablar con menos arrogancia): baja el tonito que soy tu madre don't take that tone with me, I'm your motherF (del teléfono) toneeste teléfono no tiene or no da tono I can't get a dial tone ( AmE) o ( BrE) dialling tone on this phoneCompuestos:● tono de discar or marcarringing toneG (de músculos) tone* * *
tono sustantivo masculino
1
en tono de reproche reproachfully;
el tono en que lo dijo the way he said it;
el tono general de la conversación the general tone of the conversationb) (Rad, Telec, TV) tone;
este teléfono no da or tiene tono I can't get a dial tone (AmE) o (BrE) dialling tone on this phone;
tono de marcar or (AmL) de discado or (AmS) de discar dial tone (AmE), dialling tone (BrE);
no venir a tono to be out of place
2 ( de color) shade;◊ subido de tono risqué
3 (Mús) key
tono sustantivo masculino
1 (de la voz: intensidad) tone, pitch
un tono alto/bajo, a high/low pitch
(: modo) lo dijo en tono despectivo, he said it in a contemptuous tone
2 (de un color) shade, tone
diferentes tonos de verde, different shades of green
3 Mús key
4 (del teléfono) tone
♦ Locuciones: familiar darse tono, to put on airs
a tono con, in tune with
a tono con los tiempos, in keeping with the times
de buen/mal tono, in good/bad taste
fuera de tono, inappropiate, out of place
figurado (algo grosero, obsceno) subido de tono, arrogant, (altanero) haughty
' tono' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acre
- agradar
- aguda
- agudo
- alta
- alto
- atonía
- bajar
- clave
- grave
- inflexión
- jovial
- rebajar
- salida
- sarcástica
- sarcástico
- sorna
- suave
- suavidad
- subida
- subido
- abrupto
- ácido
- agrio
- amigable
- atenuar
- bajo
- brusco
- burlón
- cálido
- cansado
- cantarín
- cortante
- decidido
- despectivo
- destemplado
- disuasivo
- elevar
- endulzar
- familiar
- humilde
- imperativo
- impertinente
- irónico
- magistral
- pastoso
- resuelto
- sequedad
- tajante
- teatral
English:
abrupt
- bawdy
- chord
- emphatic
- friendly
- hue
- injured
- key
- measured
- menace
- off-color
- off-colour
- pitch
- pose
- shade
- subdued
- talk down
- tone
- tune
- unnatural
- urgent
- coloring
- critically
- dial
- gentle
- high
- lilt
- monotone
- name
- note
- off
- pastel
- pleasantly
- racy
- rise
- risqué
- show
- step
- talk
- tint
- valentine
* * *tono nm1. [de sonido] tone;bajar el tono to lower one's voice;dar el tono to set the tonetono continuo [de teléfono] Br dialling o US dial tone; Andes, RP tono de discado o de discar [de teléfono] Br dialling o US dial tone;2. [de palabras, escrito, discurso] tone;el tono con el que lo dijo the tone she said it in, the tone in which she said it;¡no me hables en ese tono! don't speak to me in that tone (of voice)!;habló con tono serio he spoke in a serious tone of voice;lo dijo en tono de broma she said it jokingly;la novela es de tono humorístico the novel is humorous in tone;bajar de tono to quieten down;cambiar de tono: la reunión fue cambiando de tono the tone o atmosphere of the meeting gradually changed;aquí el texto cambia de tono at this point in the text the tone changes;subir el tono, subir de tono [volumen, ruido] to get o grow louder;[situación] to get angrier;el murmullo/la protesta subió de tono the murmuring/the protests grew louder;la conversación subió de tono the conversation got more heated;subido de tono [atrevido, picante] risqué;[impertinente] impertinent3. [de color] shade, tone;en tonos ocres/pastel in ochre/pastel shades o tones;tono de piel complexion4. [de músculo] tonetono muscular muscle tone [altura] pitch; [intervalo] tone, US step tono agudo high pitch;tono grave low pitch;tono mayor major key;tono menor minor key;tono puro simple tone7. [en frases]a tono: cortinas y cojines a tono matching curtains and cushions;estar a tono con to suit;un traje/discurso a tono con las circunstancias a dress/speech appropriate to o in keeping with the circumstances;Famponerse a tono [emborracharse] to get in the mood;de buen tono elegant, tasteful;ser de buen tono to be the done thing;no es de buen tono mencionar la guerra it is not done to mention the war;de mal tono crass, vulgar;Famdarse tono to give oneself airs;fuera de tono out of place* * *m MÚS, MED, PINT tone;estar a tono con algo be in harmony with sth;ponerse a tono get into the mood* * *tono nm1) : tonetono muscular: muscle tone2) : shade (of colors)3) : key (in music)* * *tono n1. (de sonido, voz) tone2. (de color) shade -
2 auditivo
adj.auditive, auditory, ear, hearing.* * *► adjetivo1 auditory1 (auricular) earpiece, receiver————————1 (auricular) earpiece, receiver* * *1.ADJ auditory frm, hearing antes de s2.SM receiver* * *- va adjetivoa) <nervio/conducto> auditoryb) < problemas> hearing (before n), auditory (tech)* * *= audio, auditory.Ex. There is also a further dilemma concerning formats such as film and audio which have tended to receive a lower profile in the library world (too awkward, too cluttered with copyright restrictions, too technically instable).Ex. Perhaps too much emphasis is being placed on thinking through visual and auditory channels at the expense of language skills.----* deficiencia auditiva = hearing disorder.* pérdida auditiva = loss of hearing.* personas con deficiencias auditivas, las = hearing impaired, the.* problemas auditivos = impaired hearing.* protección auditiva = hearing protection.* sensibilidad auditiva = auditory sensitivity.* sistema auditivo, el = auditory system, the.* tono auditivo = audio tune.* * *- va adjetivoa) <nervio/conducto> auditoryb) < problemas> hearing (before n), auditory (tech)* * *= audio, auditory.Ex: There is also a further dilemma concerning formats such as film and audio which have tended to receive a lower profile in the library world (too awkward, too cluttered with copyright restrictions, too technically instable).
Ex: Perhaps too much emphasis is being placed on thinking through visual and auditory channels at the expense of language skills.* deficiencia auditiva = hearing disorder.* pérdida auditiva = loss of hearing.* personas con deficiencias auditivas, las = hearing impaired, the.* problemas auditivos = impaired hearing.* protección auditiva = hearing protection.* sensibilidad auditiva = auditory sensitivity.* sistema auditivo, el = auditory system, the.* tono auditivo = audio tune.* * *auditivo -va1 ‹nervio/conducto› auditory* * *
auditivo◊ -va adjetivo
auditivo,-a adjetivo auditory
' auditivo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
auditiva
- aparato
English:
aural
* * *auditivo, -a adj[canal] aural; [nervio] auditory;tener problemas auditivos to have hearing problems* * *adj auditory; problema hearing atr ;conducto auditivo auditory canal* * *auditivo, -va adj: auditory, hearing, auralaparato auditivo: hearing aid -
3 tono auditivo
(n.) = audio tuneEx. A modem is an electronic device which converts or modulates data coming from a computer into audio tunes which can be carried over normal phone lines and demodulates incoming tones from the phone line into data that can be used by the computer.* * *(n.) = audio tuneEx: A modem is an electronic device which converts or modulates data coming from a computer into audio tunes which can be carried over normal phone lines and demodulates incoming tones from the phone line into data that can be used by the computer.
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4 генератор
( колебаний) driver, emitter, energizer, oscillator, generator, producer* * *генера́тор м.1. ( электромашинный) generatorвключа́ть генера́тор на нагру́зку — cause a generator to pick up (the) loadгенера́тор возбужда́ется — the generator builds upв слу́чае вы́хода генера́тора из стро́я … — upon loss of a generator …генера́тор выде́рживает нагру́зку (напр. номинальную) [m2]в тече́ние … — the generator carries its (e. g., rated) load for …генера́тор искри́т под щё́тками — the generator sparks under the brushesгенера́торы нагружа́ются равноме́рно ( при параллельной работе) — the generators divide the load wellгенера́тор нагру́жен норма́льно ( при параллельной работе) — the generator takes its share of loadгенера́тор начина́ет возбужда́ться — the generator picks upгенера́тор недогру́жен ( при параллельной работе) — the generator takes less than its share of the loadгенера́тор перегру́жен ( при параллельной работе) — the generator takes more than its share of the loadгенера́тор перехо́дит в режи́м электродви́гателя — the generator goes motoringгенера́тор рабо́тает на холосто́м ходу́ — the generator operates at no loadгенера́тор рабо́тает паралле́льно с … — the generator operates in parallel with …разгоня́ть генера́тор — allow a generator to come up to speed, bring up a generator to speedгенера́торы синхронизи́рованы ( при параллельной работе) — the generators are in synchronismсинхронизи́ровать генера́торы по загора́нию ламп — synchronize the generators by the light-lamp method, synchronize lightсинхронизи́ровать генера́торы по погаса́нию ламп — synchronize the generators by the dark-lamp method, synchronize darkста́вить генера́тор под нагру́зку — throw a generator on (the) load1) ( первичный источник колебаний) oscillator2) ( источник сигналов) generatorвозбужда́ть генера́тор — drive an oscillatorзапуска́ть генера́тор — activate [enable, turn on] an oscillatorнастра́ивать генера́тор измене́нием ё́мкости — tune an oscillator capacitively [by varying the tuned-circuit capacitance]настра́ивать генера́тор измене́нием индукти́вности — tune an oscillator inductively [by varying the tuned-circuit inductance]генера́тор начина́ет генери́ровать — the oscillator is kicked into oscillationsотключа́ть генера́тор — disable [turn off] an oscillatorпереводи́ть генера́тор в двухта́ктный режи́м — convert an oscillator to push-pull operationгенера́тор постро́ен на ла́мпе …— the oscillator uses [is based on, is built around] a … valveгенера́тор постро́ен по схе́ме (напр. ёмкостной трёхточки) — the oscillator is (set up as) a … (e. g., Colpitts circuit)генера́тор раска́чивается — the oscillator is building [builds] up (oscillation)синхронизи́ровать генера́тор какой-л. частото́й — lock an oscillator to a frequencyсрыва́ть колеба́ния в генера́торе — quench [turn off] an oscillatorавари́йный генера́тор — emergency generatorасинхро́нный генера́тор — induction generatorацетиле́новый генера́тор — acetylene generatorацетиле́новый генера́тор систе́мы «вода́ на карби́д» — water-to-carbide acetylene generatorацетиле́новый генера́тор систе́мы вытесне́ния — recession(-type) acetylene generatorацетиле́новый генера́тор систе́мы «карби́д в во́ду» — carbide-to-water acetylene generatorацетиле́новый генера́тор систе́мы погруже́ния — dipping(-type) acetylene generatorацетиле́новый генера́тор сухо́го ти́па — dry-residue acetylene generatorаэрозо́льный генера́тор — aerosol generator, foggerбала́нсный генера́тор — balanced oscillatorгенера́тор бегу́щей волны́ — traveling-wave-tube [TWT] oscillatorбесколле́кторный генера́тор — brushless generatorбесщё́точный генера́тор — brushless generatorгенера́тор бие́ний — beat-frequency oscillatorбрызгозащищё́нный [брызгонепроница́емый] генера́тор — splash-proof generatorгенера́тор Ван-де-Гра́афа — Van de Graaf [(electrostatic) belt] generatorвертика́льный генера́тор — vertical-shaft generatorгенера́тор видеочастоты́ — video-frequency signal generatorгенера́тор возбужда́ющих и́мпульсов — drive-pulse generator, driverвольтодоба́вочный генера́тор — booster (generator)вспомога́тельный генера́тор — auxiliary generatorгенера́тор вызывно́го то́ка — ringing generatorгенера́тор высо́кой частоты́1. (исходный или задающий источник в. ч. колебаний) radio-frequency oscillator2. (блок, включающий задающий в. ч. генератор, усилители, множители частоты и т. п.) radio-frequency generatorга́нновский генера́тор — Gunn(-effect) oscillatorгенера́тор гармо́ник ( не путать с генера́торами гармони́ческих или синусоида́льных колеба́ний) — harmonic generator (not to be confused with a harmonic or sinusoidal oscillator)гетерополя́рный генера́тор — cross-field [heteropolar] generatorгла́вный генера́тор мор. — propulsion generatorгенера́тор гла́вных синхронизи́рующих и́мпульсов — master clockгомополя́рный генера́тор — homopolar generatorгоризонта́льный генера́тор — horizontal-shaft generatorдвухко́нтурный генера́тор — tuned-input, tuned-output oscillatorдвухполя́рный генера́тор — bipolar generatorдвухта́ктный генера́тор — push-pull oscillatorджозефсо́новский генера́тор — Josephson sourceдиапазо́нный генера́тор — variable-frequency oscillator, VFOдинатро́нный генера́тор — dynatron oscillatorдугово́й генера́тор — arc converterё́мкостно-резисти́вный генера́тор — RC-oscillatorзадаю́ший генера́тор — master oscillatorгенера́тор заде́ржанных и́мпульсов — delayed pulse oscillatorгенера́тор заде́ржки — delay generatorгенера́тор за́днего полустро́ба — late-gate generatorзакры́тый генера́тор — (totally) enclosed generatorзапира́ющий генера́тор — blanking-pulse generatorзаря́дный генера́тор — charging generatorзвуково́й генера́тор — audio-signal [tone] generatorгенера́тор звуково́й частоты́ — audio-signal [tone] generator, audio(-frequency) oscillatorгенера́тор звуково́й частоты́, вызывно́й — voice-frequency ringing generator, low-frequency signalling setзу́ммерный генера́тор — buzzer oscillatorизмери́тельный генера́тор — ( без модуляции выходного сигнала) test oscillator; ( с модуляцией выходного сигнала) signal generatorгенера́тор и́мпульсного напряже́ния — high-voltage impulse generatorгенера́тор и́мпульсного то́ка — surge current generatorи́мпульсный генера́тор (источник колебаний, генерирующий под воздействием собственных или внешних импульсов) — pulse oscillatorи́мпульсный, хрони́рованный генера́тор — timed pulse oscillatorгенера́тор и́мпульсов (любой источник управляемых последовательностей импульсов, в том числе механический, электромеханический, электронный и т. п.) — pulse generator, pulserгенера́тор и́мпульсов за́данной фо́рмы — pulse waveform generatorгенера́тор и́мпульсов, маломо́щный — low-level pulserгенера́тор и́мпульсов, ма́тричный — matrix-type pulse generatorгенера́тор и́мпульсов, мо́щный — power pulserгенера́тор и́мпульсов, электро́нный — electronic pulse generatorгенера́тор инду́кторного вы́зова — subharmonic generator, ringing converterинду́кторный генера́тор — inductor generatorинтегра́льный генера́тор — integrated(-circuit) oscillatorинтерполяцио́нный генера́тор — interpolation oscillatorискрово́й генера́тор ( напр. для индукционного нагрева) — spark-gap converter (e. g., for induction heating)генера́тор ка́дровой развё́ртки — vertical-scanning [frame-scan, frame-sweep, vertical sweep] generator [circuit]калибро́вочный генера́тор — calibration oscillatorкамерто́нный генера́тор — tuning-fork oscillatorгенера́тор кача́ющейся частоты́ [ГКЧ] — sweep-frequency [swept-frequency] generator; ( без конкретизации типа) swept-signal sourceгенера́тор кача́ющейся частоты́ осуществля́ет кача́ние ( в пределах нужного диапазона) — the swept-frequency source sweeps (across the frequency range of interest)квадрату́рный генера́тор — quadrature oscillatorква́нтовый генера́тор — quantum-mechanical oscillatorква́нтовый генера́тор ИК-диапазо́на — infrared [IR] laser, iraserква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор [ОКГ] — laser (см. тж. лазер)ква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор бегу́щей волны́ — travelling wave laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий жи́дкостный генера́тор — liquid laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий и́мпульсный генера́тор — pulse(d) laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий инжекцио́нный генера́тор — injection laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий ио́нный генера́тор — ion(ic) (gas) laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий комбинацио́нный генера́тор — Raman laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий молекуля́рный генера́тор — molecular laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий монои́мпульсный генера́тор — giant-pulse laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор на пигме́нтах — dye laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор на руби́не — ruby laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор на стекле́ с неоди́мом — Nd glass laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий полупроводнико́вый генера́тор — semiconduction laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий регенерати́вный генера́тор — cavity laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор с модуля́цией добро́тности — Q-switched laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор с непреры́вным режи́мом генера́ции — CW laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор с электро́нной нака́чкой — electron-beam-pumped laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий твердоте́льный генера́тор — solid-state laserква́нтовый, опти́ческий хими́ческий генера́тор — chemical laserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ(-диапазо́на) — maser (см. тж. мазер)ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, акусти́ческий — acoustic maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, га́зовый — gas maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, и́мпульсный — pulse(d) maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ не аммиа́ке — ammonia gas maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ на осно́ве циклотро́нного резона́нса — cyclotron resonance [electron cyclotron] maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ на порошке́ — powder maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ на пучке́ моле́кул — molecular-beam maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ на руби́не — ruby maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, полупроводнико́вый — semiconductor maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, регенерати́вный — cavity maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, регенерати́вный отража́тельный — reflection-type cavity maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, регенерати́вныйпроходно́й генера́тор — transmission-type cavity maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, полупроводнико́вый — semiconductor maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ с интерферо́метром Фабри́—Перо́ — Fabry-Perot maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ с опти́ческой нака́чкой — optically pumped maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, твердоте́льный — solid-state maserква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, фоно́нный — phonon maserква́нтовый генера́тор с нака́чкой ла́зером — laser pumped maserква́нтовый генера́тор субмиллиметро́вого диапазо́на — submillimeter (wave) maser, smaserква́рцевый генера́тор — crystal oscillatorклистро́нный генера́тор1. (источник сигнала, подсоединён прямо к волноводу) klystron generator2. (источник высокочастотных колебаний, напр. гетеродин) klystron oscillatorкогере́нтный генера́тор — coherent oscillator, Cohoгенера́тор (колеба́ний) с вне́шним возбужде́нием — radio-frequency [r.f.] power amplifierкольцево́й генера́тор — ring oscillatorгенера́тор компенса́ции парази́тных сигна́лов передаю́щей тру́бки тлв. — shading generatorгенера́тор компенса́ции тё́много пятна́ тлв. — shading(-correction) generatorгенера́тор коро́тких и́мпульсов — narrow-pulse generatorла́мповый генера́тор — брит. valve oscillator; амер. vacuum-tube oscillatorгенера́тор лине́йно-возраста́ющего напряже́ния ( [m2]то́ка) — saw-tooth (voltage, current) generatorгенера́тор лине́йно-па́дающего напряже́ния ( [m2]то́ка) — phantastronмагнетро́нный генера́тор — magnetron oscillatorмагнитогидродинами́ческий генера́тор — magnetohydrodynamic [MHD] generator, magneto-fluid-dynamic [MFD] generatorмагнитогидродинами́ческий генера́тор на неравнове́сной пла́зме — non-equilibrium magnetohydrodynamic generatorмагнитострикцио́нный генера́тор — magnetostriction oscillatorмагнитоэлектри́ческий генера́тор — permanent-magnet generatorгенера́тор масшта́бных ме́ток да́льности — calibration mark(er) generatorгенера́тор ме́ток вре́мени — time-mark generatorгенера́тор ме́ток да́льности — range-mark(er) generatorмногото́ковый генера́тор — multiple-current generatorгенера́тор, модели́рующий диагра́мму напра́вленности — beam-pattern generatorмолекуля́рный генера́тор — molecular-beam maserнадтона́льный генера́тор (в синтезаторах частоты, возбудителях дискретного спектра и т. п.) — interpolation oscillatorгенера́тор нака́чки — pump oscillator; ( параметрического усилителя) pumpгенера́тор на кре́мниевом дио́де, транзи́сторах, R и C и т. п. — silicon-diode, transistor, RC-, etc. oscillatorгенера́тор на то́пливных элеме́нтах — fuel-cell generatorгенера́тор незатуха́ющих колеба́ний — continuous-wave [CW] oscillatorгенера́тор нейтро́нов — neutron generatorгенера́тор несу́щей частоты́ — ( в ВЧ телефонии) carrier oscillator; ( в системах на боковых частотах) carrier generatorнеявнопо́люсный генера́тор — implicit-pole generatorгенера́тор ни́зкой частоты́ — audio(-frequency) oscillator; audio signal generatorгенера́тор одино́чных и́мпульсов — single-pulse generatorопо́рный генера́тор ( в синтезаторах частоты и возбудителях дискретного спектра) — frequency standard (assembly)опо́рный генера́тор явля́ется исто́чником высокостаби́льной опо́рной частоты́, на осно́ве кото́рой получа́ются все остальны́е часто́ты, испо́льзуемые в радиоста́нции — the frequency standard produces an accurate, stable reference frequency upon which all frequencies used in the radio set are basedгенера́тор па́ра — steam generatorпараметри́ческий генера́тор — parametric oscillatorгенера́тор па́чек и́мпульсов — pulse-burst [series] generatorпеда́льный генера́тор — foot-operated [pedal] generatorгенера́тор пе́ны горн. — froth generatorгенера́тор пере́днего полустро́ба — early-gate generatorгенера́тор переме́нного то́ка — alternating current [a.c.] generator, alternatorгенера́тор переме́нного то́ка, многочасто́тный — multifrequency alternatorгенера́тор пилообра́зного напряже́ния ( [m2]то́ка) — saw-tooth voltage (current) generatorгенера́тор пла́вного диапазо́на — variable frequency oscillator, VFOпла́зменный генера́тор — plasma oscillatorгенера́тор пла́змы, дугово́й — arc plasma generatorгенера́тор повы́шенной частоты́ — rotary frequency changer, rotary changer converterгенера́тор погружно́го исполне́ния — submerged [submersible] generatorпогружно́й генера́тор — submerged [submersible] generatorгенера́тор постоя́нного то́ка — direct-current [d.c.] generatorгенера́тор по схе́ме ё́мкостной трёхто́чки — Colpitts oscillatorгенера́тор по схе́ме индукти́вной трёхто́чки — Hartley oscillatorгенера́тор по схе́ме моста́ Ви́на — Wien-bridge oscillatorгенера́тор по схе́ме Ше́мбеля — electron-coupled oscillator, ECOгенера́тор преры́вистого де́йствия — chopping oscillatorгенера́тор прямоуго́льных и́мпульсов — square-wave generatorгенера́тор псевдослуча́йной после́довательности — PR sequence generatorгенера́тор пусковы́х и́мпульсов — trigger(-pulse) generatorгенера́тор равновероя́тных цифр — equiprobable number generatorгенера́тор развё́ртки — брит. time-base (generator), time-base circuit; амер. sweep generatorгенера́тор развё́ртки да́льности — range-sweep generatorреакти́вный генера́тор — reluctance generatorрезе́рвный генера́тор — stand-by generatorрелаксацио́нный генера́тор — relaxation oscillatorгенера́тор релаксацио́нных колеба́ний — relaxation oscillatorреле́йный генера́тор — relay pulse generatorсамовозбужда́ющийся генера́тор — self-excited generatorсамохрони́рующийся генера́тор — self-pulsed oscillatorгенера́тор сантиметро́вого диапазо́на — SHF oscillatorгенера́тор с вну́тренней самовентиля́цией — built-in-fan-cooled generatorгенера́тор с водоро́дным охлажде́нием — hydrogen-cooled generatorгенера́тор СВЧ ( не путать с генера́тором сантиметро́вого диапазо́на) — microwave oscillator (not to be confused with SHF oscillator)сельси́нный генера́тор — synchro generatorгенера́тор се́тки часто́т — (frequency) spectrum generatorгенера́тор се́тки часто́т с ша́гом 10 кГц — a 10 kHz spectrum generatorгенера́тор сигна́лов — signal generatorгенера́тор сигна́лов, часто́тно-модули́рованный — FM signal generatorгенера́тор си́мволов — symbol generatorгенера́тор синусоида́льных колеба́ний ( не путать с генера́тором гармо́ник) — harmonic [sinusoidal] oscillator (not to be confused with harmonic generator)генера́тор синхрои́мпульсов тлв. — synchronizing(-signal) [sync] generatorсинхро́нный генера́тор1. эл. synchronous generator2. радио, тлв. locked oscillatorгенера́тор с и́скровым возбужде́нием — spark-excited oscillatorгенера́тор с ква́рцевой стабилиза́цией — crystal-controlled oscillatorгенера́тор с колеба́тельным ко́нтуром в цепи́ ано́да — брит. tuned-anode oscillator; амер. tuned-plate oscillatorгенера́тор с колеба́тельным ко́нтуром в цепи́ ано́да и се́тки — брит. tuned-anode, tuned-grid [TATG] oscillator; амер. tuned-grid, tuned-plate [TGTP] oscillatorгенера́тор с колеба́тельным ко́нтуром в цепи́ се́тки — tuned-grid oscillatorгенера́тор случа́йных сигна́лов ( в информационных системах) — random-signal generatorгенера́тор случа́йных собы́тий — random event generator, randomizerгенера́тор случа́йных чи́сел мат. — random number generator, randomizerгенера́тор с нару́жной самовентиля́цией — built-in blower-cooled generatorгенера́тор с незави́симым возбужде́нием1. эл. separately excited generator2. радио r.f. power amplifierгенера́тор с незави́симым охлажде́нием — separate fan-cooled generatorгенера́тор с непо́лным включе́нием колеба́тельного ко́нтура — tapped-down oscillatorгенера́тор с нея́вно вы́раженными полюса́ми — non-salient pole generatorгенера́тор со́бственных нужд (станции, подстанции и т. п.) — house generatorгенера́тор со скоростно́й модуля́цией — velocity-modulated oscillatorгенера́тор со сме́шанным возбужде́нием — compound generatorгенера́тор с отрица́тельной крутизно́й — negative-transconductance oscillatorгенера́тор с отрица́тельным сопротивле́нием — negative-resistance oscillatorгенера́тор с паралле́льным возбужде́нием — shunt(-wound) generatorгенера́тор с попере́чным по́лем — cross-field [heteropolar] generatorгенера́тор с после́довательным возбужде́нием — series(-wound) generatorгенера́тор с посторо́нним возбужде́нием — r.f. power amplifierгенера́тор с постоя́нными магни́тами — permanent magnet generatorгенера́тор с продо́льным по́лем — homopolar generatorгенера́тор с протяжё́нным взаимоде́йствием — extended interaction oscillatorгенера́тор срыва́ющей частоты́ — quench(ing) oscillatorгенера́тор с самовозбужде́нием ( автогенератор) — self-excited [feedback] oscillatorгенера́тор, стабилизи́рованный ква́рцем — crystal-controlled oscillatorгенера́тор, стабилизи́рованный ли́нией — line-controlled oscillatorгенера́тор станда́ртных сигна́лов — standard-signal generatorгенера́тор с тормозя́щим по́лем — retarding-field [positive-grid] oscillatorстоя́ночный генера́тор мор. — harbour generatorгенера́тор строб-и́мпульсов — gate generatorгенера́тор стро́чной развё́ртки — horizontal-scanning [line-scan, line-sweep, horizontal-sweep] generator [circuit]стру́йный генера́тор — fluid oscillatorгенера́тор ступе́нчатой фу́нкции — step-function generatorгенера́тор субгармо́ник — subharmonic generatorгенера́тор с фа́зовым сдви́гом — phase-shift oscillatorгенера́тор с часто́тной модуля́цией — frequency-modulated oscillatorгенера́тор с электро́нной перестро́йкой частоты́ — voltage-tuned oscillatorгенера́тор с я́вно вы́раженными по́люсами — salient-pole generatorгенера́тор та́ктовых и́мпульсов — clock pulse-generatorтахометри́ческий генера́тор — tacho(meter-)generatorтвердоте́льный генера́тор — solid-state oscillatorтеплово́й генера́тор — heat generatorтермоаэрозо́льный генера́тор — thermal aerosol generatorтермоэлектри́ческий генера́тор — thermoelectric generatorтермоэлектри́ческий, изото́пный генера́тор — isotopic thermoelectric generatorтермоэлектро́нный генера́тор — thermionic generator, thermionic converterтиратро́нный генера́тор — thyratron oscillatorгенера́тор тона́льного вы́зова — ( без конкретизации частоты) v.f. [voice-frequency] ringer; ( c точным указанием частоты) 2100-Hz ringer; 500-Hz ringerтранзитро́нный генера́тор — transitron oscillatorтрёхто́чечный генера́тор ( обобщённое название) — impedance voltage divider oscillatorтрёхто́чечный генера́тор с ё́мкостной обра́тной свя́зью — Colpitts oscillatorтрёхто́чечный генера́тор с индукти́вной обра́тной свя́зью — Hartley oscillatorтрёхфа́зный генера́тор — three-phase generatorгенера́тор уда́рного возбужде́ния — shock-excited oscillatorгенера́тор уда́рных волн ав. — shock-wave generatorгенера́тор у́зких строб-и́мпульсов — narrow gate [strobe-pulse] generatorу́ксусный генера́тор — vinegar generatorультразвуково́й генера́тор — ultrasonic generatorультразвуково́й генера́тор для сня́тия на́кипи — ultrasonic descalerуниполя́рный генера́тор — homopolar [unipolar] generatorгенера́тор, управля́емый напряже́нием — voltage-controlled oscillator, VCOфотоэлектри́ческий генера́тор — photoelectric generatorгенера́тор Хо́лла — Hall generatorгенера́тор хрони́рующий генера́тор — timing oscillatorгенера́тор чи́сел — number generatorгенера́тор ЧМ ( для измерений методом качающейся частоты) — sweep generator, swept-signal sourceгенера́тор широ́ких строб-и́мпульсов — wide gate [strob-pulse] generatorгенера́тор шу́ма — noise generatorэквивале́нтный генера́тор напряже́ния — constant-voltage generator (Thevenin equivalent)эквивале́нтный генера́тор то́ка — constant-current generator (Norton equivalent)электростати́ческий генера́тор — electrostatic generatorэлектростати́ческий, ле́нточный генера́тор — belt-type electrostatic generatorэлектростати́ческий, ро́торный генера́тор — rotary electrostatic generatorэлектрофо́рный генера́тор — influence machineэтало́нный генера́тор — reference [standard] oscillatorявнопо́люсный генера́тор — explicit-pole generator* * * -
5 частота
frequency, rate* * *частота́ ж.
frequencyзахва́тывать частоту́ (напр. о системе АПЧ) радио — lock on a frequency (e. g., in AFC)настра́иваться на частоту́ зара́нее [предвари́тельно] радио — preset [preselect] a frequencyнастра́иваться на частоту́ — f радио tune to frequency fперемеща́ть частоту́ ( из одного диапазона в другой) свз. — translate a frequency (from hand to hand)переходи́ть на другу́ю частоту́ радио — shift to another frequencyприсва́ивать частоту́ — allocate a frequencyрабо́тать на частоте́ радио — operate at [on] a frequency of …сме́шивать часто́ты f1 и f2 радио — beat frequency f1, against frequency f2, heterodyne [f1 and f2 ]уде́рживать частоту́ (напр. о системе АПЧ) радио — hold on to a frequency (e. g., in AFC)частота́ автоколеба́ний — free-running frequencyчастота́ бие́ний — beat frequencyбли́зкие часто́ты — closely spaced frequenciesбокова́я частота́ — side frequencyчастота́ возбужде́ния — радио driving frequency; ( энергетического уровня) exciting frequencyчастота́ волны́ — wave frequencyчастота́ враще́ния мех. — rotational speedчастота́ вы́борки ( в теории информации) — sampling rateчастота́ вы́зовов свз. — calling frequency, calling rateвысо́кие часто́ты [вч] [m2](3—30 МГц) — high frequencies, HFчастота́ гармо́ник — harmonic frequencyгася́щая частота́ радио — quenching frequencyчастота́ генера́тора колеба́ний элк. — oscillator frequencyзатя́гивать частоту́ генера́тора колеба́ний — ( в результате колебаний полного сопротивления нагрузки) pull the oscillator frequency; ( в результате колебаний анодного тока или напряжения) push the oscillator frequencyчастота́ генера́ции элк. — oscillation [oscillating] frequencyчастота́ генера́ции ла́зера — laser frequencyчастота́ генера́ции ма́зера — maser frequencyгипервысо́кие часто́ты [гвч] — band-12 frequencies, decimillimetric-wave frequencies (Примечание. Точного эквивалента в английском языке нет.)гиперзвукова́я частота́ — hypersonic frequencyгиромагни́тная частота́ — Larmor (gyromagnetic) frequencyгироскопи́ческая частота́ — gyrofrequency, cyclotron frequencyграни́чная частота́1. frequency limit, limit(ing) frequency (см. тж. предельная частота)2. элк. (в большинстве случаев имеется в виду на уровне половины мощности сигнала; в противном случае делается оговорка) cut-off frequency (unless otherwise specified, the value of half-power is meant)грани́чная, ве́рхняя частота́ — upper frequency limitграни́чная, ве́рхняя частота́ ли́нии элк. — cut-off frequency of a lineграни́чная, ве́рхняя частота́ на у́ровне полови́нной мо́щности — upper half-power frequencyграни́чная частота́ (полосы пропускания, напр., усилителя) [m2]на у́ровне полови́нной мо́щности — half-power frequencyграни́чная, ни́жняя частота́ на у́ровне полови́нной мо́щности — lower half-power frequencyграни́чная частота́ усили́теля ( на уровне \ 2 максимального усиления) радио — cut-off frequency of an amplifier (where the gain of an amplifier falls below 0.707 times the maximum gain)далё́кие часто́ты — widely spaced frequenciesдискре́тная частота́ (фиксированная, в радиосвязи) — брит. spot frequency; амер. fixed frequencyнабира́ть дискре́тную частоту́ — set up a spot frequencyдиффузио́нная частота́ — diffusion frequencyдо́плеровская частота́ — Doppler frequency, Doppler shiftдро́бная частота́ — fractional frequencyзадаю́щая частота́ — driving frequencyчастота́ замира́ния ( радиосигнала) — rate of fadingзапасна́я частота́ — alternate frequencyчастота́ заполне́ния и́мпульса рлк. — basic [carrier] frequencyзвукова́я частота́ радио — audio frequency, af, AF; acoustical [sound] frequencyзвукова́я, ни́зкая частота́ ак. — bass (frequency)зерка́льная частота́ радио — image frequencyчастота́ излуче́ния ла́зера — laser frequencyчастота́ излуче́ния ма́зера — maser frequencyинфразвукова́я частота́ — infrasonic [subsonic] frequencyчастота́ ка́дров тлв. — frame [vertical] frequencyка́дровая частота́ тлв. — frame [vertical] frequencyчастота́ кадросме́н ( в кинематографе) — picture frequency, film speedка́жущаяся частота́ ( волны) мор. — encounter frequencyквазиопти́ческая частота́ — quasi-optical frequencyчастота́ квантова́ния ( сигнала по времени) — sampling rateчастота́ килево́й ка́чки — pitch frequencyчастота́ киносъё́мки — camera frequency, camera speedчастота́ колеба́ний — (механических и особ. электрических) oscillation frequency; ( механических) vibration frequencyкомбинацио́нная частота́ — heterodyne frequencyко́мплексная частота́ — complex frequencyконтро́льная частота́ ( ВЧ связь) — pilot frequencyкра́йне высо́кие часто́ты [квч] [m2](30—300 ГГц) радио — extremely-high frequencies, EHFкра́йне ни́зкие часто́ты [m2](0,3—3 кГц) радио — extremely low frequencies, ELFкра́тная частота́ — multiple frequencyкрити́ческая частота́ эл. — critical frequencyкрити́ческая частота́ волново́да — cut-off frequency of a waveguideкругова́я частота́ — angular [radian, circular] frequency, angular velocityмагнитогидродинами́ческая частота́ — magnetohydrodynamic frequencyмагнитопла́зменная частота́ — magnetoplasma frequencyмаксима́льно примени́мая частота́ [МПЧ] ( для ионосферной радиосвязи) — maximum usable frequencyмгнове́нная частота́ — instantaneous frequencyчастота́ мерца́ний тлв. — flicker frequencyминима́льно примени́мая частота́ ( для ионосферной радиосвязи) — lowest-useful (high) frequency, LUFчастота́ модуля́ции — modulating [modulation] frequencyчастота́ моле́кулы, враща́тельная — molecular rotation frequencyчастота́ нака́чки элк. — pump frequencyчастота́ настро́йки радио — resonant [tuning] frequencyпри значи́тельном отклоне́нии частоты́ настро́йки приё́мника от номина́льной … — when the resonant frequency of the receiver is greatly in error with respect to the assigned frequency …сполза́ть [уходи́ть] с частоты́ настро́йки — drift out of tuneуде́рживать [подде́рживать] частоту́ настро́йки — remain on tuneустана́вливать частоту́ настро́йки зара́нее — preset [preselect] desired frequencyнесу́щая частота́ — carrier frequencyформирова́ть несу́щую частоту́ (напр. передатчика) — generate the (e. g., transmitter) carrier (frequency)ни́зкие часто́ты [нч] [m2](30—300 кГц) радио — low frequencies, LFномина́льная частота́ — (особ. при расчетах) rated frequency; ( в значении вы́деленная, устано́вленная и т. п.) assigned frequencyнулева́я частота́ — zero frequencyчастота́ обраще́ния к па́мяти — operation rate of storageопти́ческая частота́ — optical [light] frequencyосновна́я частота́ ( в теории колебаний) — basic [base] frequency; fundamental frequencyчастота́ отка́зов — failure rateотноси́тельная частота́ — relative frequencyчастота́ отсе́чки — cut-off frequencyо́чень высо́кие часто́ты [овч] [m2](30—300 МГц) радио — very-high frequencies, VHFо́чень ни́зкие часто́ты [онч] [m2](3—30 кГц) радио — very-low frequencies, VLFчастота́ переключе́ний — switching frequencyперехо́дная частота́ элк. — crossover [transition] frequencyпла́зменная частота́ — plasma frequencyпла́зменная, ио́нная частота́ — ion plasma frequencyпла́зменная, крити́ческая частота́ — plasma cut-offпла́зменная, преде́льная частота́ — plasma cut-offчастота́ повторе́ния — repetition frequency, repetition rate, recurrence rateподнесу́щая частота́ — subcarrier (frequency)подтона́льная частота́ — subsonic [infrasonic, subaudio] frequencyчастота́ поле́й тлв. — field frequencyчастота́ полука́дров тлв. — field frequencyчастота́ попере́чных колеба́ний ( в аэродинамике) — frequency in roll, roll frequencyпоро́говая частота́ — threshold frequencyпредвари́тельно устано́вленная частота́ — preset frequencyпреде́льная частота́ — limiting frequency (см. тж. граничная частота)преде́льная частота́ усиле́ния ( транзистора) [m2]по то́ку ( в схеме с общей базой) — alpha [ ] cut-off frequency; ( в схеме с общим эмиттером) beta [ ] cut-off frequencyчастота́ преобразова́ния — conversion frequencyчастота́ преце́ссии — precessional frequencyприсво́енная частота́ — allocated [authorized] frequencyчастота́ продо́льных колеба́ний ( в аэродинамике) — frequency in pitch, pitch frequencyпромежу́точная частота́ — intermediate frequencyпромы́шленная частота́ — commercial [mains] frequencyчастота́ проникнове́ния — penetration frequencyпростра́нственная частота́ — spatial frequencyпростра́нственная, отрица́тельная частота́ — negative spatial frequencyпростра́нственная, положи́тельная частота́ — positive spatial frequencyчастота́ пульса́ции ( слабо пульсирующего тока) — ripple frequencyрабо́чая частота́ — operating [operational] frequency; ( для ионосферной радиосвязи) traffic [working] frequencyрабо́чая, оптима́льная частота́ [ОРЧ] ( для ионосферной радиосвязи) — optimum traffic frequency, OTF; optimum working frequency, OWFчастота́ развё́ртки — ( изображения) тлв. scanning frequency; ( луча) тлв., элк. sweep frequencyчастота́ развё́ртки, вертика́льная тлв. — vertical scanning frequencyразгово́рная частота́ — voice frequencyра́зностная частота́ — difference frequencyчастота́ рассе́яния — scattering frequencyчастота́ реже́кции — rejection [notch] frequencyрезона́нсная частота́ — resonance [resonant] frequencyчастота́ рису́нка ( в фототелеграфии) — picture frequencyчасто́ты рису́нка поступа́ют в кана́л свя́зи — the picture frequencies are transmitted into the lineсверхвысо́кие часто́ты1. (обычно в сокращении СВЧ; не путать с свч радиодиапазона) microwave frequencies (in Russian usage the term is usually abbreviated and written in upper-case letters. The lower-case term applies only to the SHF band.)2. (сокр. свч) (3—30 ГГц) ( сокращение свч относится только к сантиметровому диапазону) super-high frequencies, SHFсверхни́зкие часто́ты [снч] [m2](30—300 Гц) — extremely low frequencies, ELF, band 2 frequencies (frequencies from 30 to 300 Hz)частота́ свобо́дных колеба́ний ( колебательного контура) — natural resonant frequencyчастота́ се́ти — network frequencyчастота́ сигна́ла — signal frequencyсинхронизи́рующая частота́ — sync(hronizing) frequency; вчт. clock frequencyсинхро́нная частота́ — synchronous frequencyчастота́ скани́рования — scanning frequencyчастота́ скольже́ния эл. — slip frequencyчастота́ сле́дования и́мпульсов — pulse repetition [pulse recurrence] frequency, pulse recurrence rateчастота́ сле́дования пи́чков — spike frequencyслы́шимая частота́ — audio [acoustical] frequencyсо́бственная частота́ — natural frequencyчастота́ собы́тия ( в теории вероятностей) — frequency (of event)сопряжё́нная частота́ — break [corner] frequency; ( в АХЧ) автмт. corner frequency (in a Bode diagram)частота́ соударе́ний — collision frequencyсре́дние часто́ты [сч] (300 кГц—3 МГц) радио — medium frequencies, MFчастота́ сре́за ( фильтра) элк. — cut-off frequencyчастота́ сре́за САР автмт. — crossover frequencyчастота́ сры́ва колеба́ний радио — quench frequencyчастота́ строк тлв. — line [horizontal] frequencyстро́чная частота́ тлв. — line [horizontal] frequencyсумма́рная частота́ — sum frequencyчастота́ супериза́ции радио — quench frequencyта́ктовая частота́ вчт., изм. — clock rate, clock frequencyтона́льная частота́ — voice [speech] frequency, VFчастота́ то́чек тлв. — dot frequencyуглова́я частота́ — angular [radian, circular] frequency, angular velocityультравысо́кие часто́ты [увч] (300 МГц—3 ГГц) радио — ultra-high frequencies, UHFультразвукова́я частота́ — ultrasonic frequencyчастота́ усиле́ния по то́ку, преде́льная — current-amplification cut-off frequency, current-gain cut-off frequencyформа́нтная частота́ — formant frequencyчастота́ фо́рмы волны́ мор. — wave numberхарактеристи́ческая частота́ — characteristic frequencyхолоста́я частота́ ( в параметрическом усилителе) — idler frequencyхрони́рующая частота́ — timing frequencyцентра́льная частота́ (напр. полосы частот) — central [centre] frequencyцикли́ческая частота́ — angular [radian, circular] frequency, angular velocityциклотро́нная частота́ — cyclotron frequencyэтало́нная частота́ — standard frequency -
6 Ton
m; -(e)s, Töne1. (Geräusch) sound; (heller, dunkler Ton) auch tone; er hat keinen Ton gesagt oder von sich gegeben he didn’t say ( oder utter) a word; keinen Ton herausbringen (heiser sein etc.) have lost one’s voice; (gehemmt sein etc.) not open one’s mouth, not utter a word; keinen Ton mehr! not another word!2. MUS., einzelner: note, Am. auch tone; (Tonhöhe) pitch, note; (Klang) tone, sound, ring; ganzer / halber Ton whole tone / semitone; den Ton angeben give the note3. fig. in Wendungen: den Ton angeben (befehlen) call the tune; (die Atmosphäre bestimmen) set the tone; in den höchsten Tönen reden von oder loben umg. sing the praises of, praise s.o. to the skies oft iro.; große Töne spucken umg. talk big, brag; hast du oder hat man Töne? umg. would you believe it?, did you ever hear the like (of that)?; na bitte, das sind schon ganz andere Töne umg. that’s more like it, that’s what I want to hear3. nur Sg.; TV, Film: sound; Bild und Ton sind ausgefallen the sound and the picture have both gone; siehe auch anschlagen I 35. nur Sg.; (Sprechweise) tone; ich verbitte mir diesen Ton I will not be spoken to like that ( oder in that tone); ( bitte) nicht in diesem Ton! (please) don’t take that tone with me!; der Ton macht die Musik it’s not what you say but how you say it; den richtigen Ton treffen strike the right note, find the right approach, pitch it (just) right; einen anderen / schärferen Ton anschlagen take a different / more aggressive tone ( oder approach); einen unmöglichen etc. Ton am Leib haben umg. have an appalling etc. manner ( oder way of putting things)6. nur Sg.: der gute Ton good taste; zum guten Ton gehören be (a matter of) good taste ( oder good form altm. oder iro.); gegen den guten Ton verstoßen not be in good taste7. (Farbton) tone; (Nuance) auch shade; Ton in Ton Kleidung: in matching shades; einen Ton zu hell etc. a bit ( oder slightly) (too) light etc., a little on the light etc. side—* * *der Ton(Betonung) stress;(Farbton) tone; shade; hue;(Geräusch) sound; note;(Tonerde) clay* * *I [toːn]m -(e)s, -e(= Erdart) clay IIm -(e)s, -e['tøːnə]1) (= Laut) sound (AUCH RAD, FILM, COMPUT); (von Zeitzeichen, im Telefon) pip; (= Klangfarbe) tone; (MUS) tone; (= Note) notehalber Tón — semitone
ganzer Tón — tone
den Tón angeben (lit) — to give the note; (fig) (Mensch) to set the tone; (Thema, Farbe etc) to be predominant
keinen Tón herausbringen or hervorbringen — not to be able to say a word
keinen Tón sagen or von sich geben — not to make a sound
er hat keinen Tón von sich hören lassen (fig) — we haven't heard a word or a peep (inf) from him
hast du or hat der Mensch Töne! (inf) — did you ever! (inf)
jdn in (den) höchsten Tönen loben (inf) — to praise sb to the skies, to praise sb highly
3) (= Redeweise, Umgangston) tone; (= Atmosphäre) atmosphereden richtigen Tón finden — to strike the right note
ich verbitte mir diesen Tón — I will not be spoken to like that
er hat einen unverschämten Tón am Leib(e) or am Hals (inf) — he's very cheeky (Brit) or fresh (US)
einen anderen Tón anschlagen — to change one's tune
der Tón macht die Musik (prov) — it's not what you say but the way that or how you say it
der gute Tón — good form
4) (= Farbton) tone; (= Nuance) shade* * *der1) (a soft, sticky type of earth which is often baked into pottery, china, bricks etc.) clay2) (a musical sound: The song ended on a high note.) note3) (the impression created in the mind by a piece of news, a description etc: I didn't like the sound of her hairstyle at all!) sound4) ((the quality of) a sound, especially a voice: He spoke in a low/angry/gentle tone; He told me about it in tones of disapproval; That singer/violin/piano has very good tone.) tone5) (in music, one of the larger intervals in an octave eg between C and D.) tone* * *Ton1<-[e]s, -e>[to:n]m clayTon2<-[e]s, Töne>[to:n, pl tø:nə]m1. (hörbare Schwingung) soundhalber/ganzer \Ton MUS semitone/toneich will keinen \Ton mehr hören! not another sound!keinen \Ton herausbringen [o hervorbringen] to not be able to utter a word4. (Tonfall) toneeinen \Ton am Leibe haben (fam) to be [very] rudeeinen schärferen/vorsichtigeren \Ton anschlagen to strike a harsher/softer noteeinen anderen \Ton anschlagen to change one's tuneich verbitte mir diesen \Ton! I will not be spoken to like that!5. (Farbton) shade, tone\Ton in \Ton tone in tone6.▶ den \Ton angeben to set the tone▶ der gute \Ton etiquette* * *Ider; Ton[e]s, Tone clayIIder; Ton[e]s, Töne1) (auch Physik, Musik; beim Telefon) tone; (Klang) note2) (Film, Ferns. usw., Tonwiedergabe) sound3) (Sprechweise, UmgangsTon) tone4) (ugs.): (Äußerung) wordhast du/hat der Mensch [da noch] Töne? — that's just unbelievable
große Töne reden od. spucken — (ugs.) talk big
5) (FarbTon) shade; tone6) (Akzent) stress* * *Ton1 m; -(e)s, Tönevon sich gegeben he didn’t say ( oder utter) a word;keinen Ton herausbringen (heiser sein etc) have lost one’s voice; (gehemmt sein etc) not open one’s mouth, not utter a word;keinen Ton mehr! not another word!ganzer/halber Ton whole tone/semitone;den Ton angeben give the note3. fig in Wendungen:große Töne spucken umg talk big, brag;hat man Töne? umg would you believe it?, did you ever hear the like (of that)?;na bitte, das sind schon ganz andere Töne umg that’s more like it, that’s what I want to hear3. nur sg; TV, FILM sound;4. (Betonung, auch fig) accent, stress, emphasisich verbitte mir diesen Ton I will not be spoken to like that ( oder in that tone);(bitte) nicht in diesem Ton! (please) don’t take that tone with me!;der Ton macht die Musik it’s not what you say but how you say it;den richtigen Ton treffen strike the right note, find the right approach, pitch it (just) right;einen anderen/schärferen Ton anschlagen take a different/more aggressive tone ( oder approach);6. nur sg:der gute Ton good taste;gegen den guten Ton verstoßen not be in good tasteTon in Ton Kleidung: in matching shades;Ton2 m; -s, -e, meist sg; GEOL clay;in Ton modellieren model in ( oder with) clay* * *Ider; Ton[e]s, Tone clayIIder; Ton[e]s, Töne1) (auch Physik, Musik; beim Telefon) tone; (Klang) note2) (Film, Ferns. usw., Tonwiedergabe) sound3) (Sprechweise, UmgangsTon) tone4) (ugs.): (Äußerung) wordhast du/hat der Mensch [da noch] Töne? — that's just unbelievable
große Töne reden od. spucken — (ugs.) talk big
5) (FarbTon) shade; tone6) (Akzent) stress* * *¨-e (geol.) m.clay n. ¨-e m.audio n.chime n.sound n.tone n. -
7 cabeza
f.1 head.me duele la cabeza I've got a headachelavarse la cabeza to wash one's hairpor cabeza per headtirarse de cabeza (al agua) to dive (into the water)cabeza de ajo head of garliccabeza (lectora) (gen)&(computing) headcabeza nuclear nuclear warhead2 unit.3 lead, leading position.* * *1 (gen) head3 (de región) main town1 (jefe) head, leader\a la cabeza de at the front of, at the top ofandar de cabeza / ir de cabeza to be rushed off one's feetandar de cabeza por alguien to be crazy about somebodycabeza abajo upside downcabeza arriba the right way up, uprightcalentarse la cabeza por algo to get worked up about somethingdarse de cabeza contra algo to bang one's head against somethingde pies a cabeza from head to toe, from top to toeestar mal de la cabeza figurado not to be right in the headírsele a uno la cabeza figurado to feel dizzymeterse algo en la cabeza familiar to get something into one's headno tener ni pies ni cabeza figurado to be absurd, make no sensepasarle a alguien por la cabeza figurado to occur to somebodyperder la cabeza figurado to lose one's headquitarle a alguien algo de la cabeza figurado to talk somebody out of somethingquitarse algo de la cabeza to get something out of one's head, forget somethingser un cabeza dura to be stubbornsubirse algo a la cabeza figurado to go to one's headtengo la cabeza como un bombo familiar my head is splittingtirarse de cabeza to dive head first (a/en, into)traer a alguien de cabeza / llevar a alguien de cabeza to drive somebody crazy, drive somebody madvolver la cabeza to look roundcabeza cuadrada familiar bigotcabeza de ajo bulb of garliccabeza de chorlito familiar scatterbraincabeza de espárrago asparagus tipcabeza de lista main candidatecabeza de partido administrative capitalcabeza de puente bridgeheadcabeza de turco scapegoatcabeza hueca scatterbraincabeza loca familiar scatterbraincabeza rapada skinhead* * *noun f.- cabeza de serie
- cabeza de turco
- cabeza dura* * *1. SF1) [de persona] headme duele la cabeza — I've got a headache, my head aches
•
afirmar con la cabeza — to nod (one's head)•
agarrarse la cabeza — to hold one's head in one's hands•
asentir con la cabeza — to nod (one's head)•
caer de cabeza — to fall headfirst o headlongmarcar de cabeza — (Dep) to score with a header
•
lavarse la cabeza — to wash one's hair•
negar con la cabeza — to shake one's head•
por cabeza, cinco dólares por cabeza — five dollars a head, five dollars per person•
se me va la cabeza — I feel giddy•
volver la cabeza — to look round, turn one's headal oírlos volví la cabeza — when I heard them I looked round o turned my head
•
me da vueltas la cabeza — my head's spinning2)- andar o ir de cabezacortar cabezas —
írsele a algn de la cabeza —
el Sporting sigue sin levantar cabeza — Sporting still haven't managed to end their poor run of form, Sporting haven't managed to turn the corner
hay sectores como la construcción que empiezan a levantar cabeza — some sectors, such as construction, are starting to pick up
estar mal de la cabeza *, no estar bien de la cabeza * —
meter algo en la cabeza a algn —
por fin le metimos en la cabeza que... — we finally got it into his head that...
metérsele a algn en la cabeza —
se le ha metido en la cabeza hacerlo solo — he's taken o got it into his head to do it alone
pasársele a algn por la cabeza —
subirse a la cabeza —
3) (=frente)•
a la cabeza de, a la cabeza de la manifestación — at the head o front of the demonstration•
ir en cabeza — to be in the leadir en cabeza de la lista — to be at the top of the list, head the list
4) (=distancia) head5) [de montaña] top, summit6) (=objeto)cabeza buscadora — homing head, homing device
cabeza de biela — (Mec) big end
cabeza de dragón — (Bot) snapdragon
cabeza de escritura — (Tip) golf ball
cabeza de impresión — (Inform) head, printhead
cabeza de plátanos — LAm bunch of bananas
cabeza impresora — (Inform) head, printhead
2. SMF1) (=líder) head, leaderes cabeza de las fuerzas armadas — he's head o the leader of the armed forces
2)cabeza cuadrada — * bigot
cabeza de chorlito — * scatterbrain
cabeza de serie — (Dep) seed
cabeza de serrín — * airhead *
cabeza pelada — ( Hist) Roundhead
cabeza visible — head, leader
* * *1)a) (Anat) headun día vas a perder la cabeza — (fam & hum) you'd lose your head if it wasn't screwed on (colloq & hum)
de la cabeza a los pies — from head to toe o foot
pararse en la or de cabeza — (AmL) to do a headstand
b) ( medida) headle lleva or saca una cabeza a su hermana — he's a head taller than his sister
c) ( pelo) haird) ( inteligencia)tiene cabeza — he's bright, he has a good head on his shoulders
qué poca cabeza! — have you/has he no sense?
e) ( mente)tú estás mal de la cabeza — you're out of your mind
se le ha metido en la cabeza que... — she's got it into her head that...
andar or ir de cabeza — (fam)
ando de cabeza con tanto trabajo — I'm up to my eyeballs o eyes in work
anda de cabeza por ella — he's crazy about her
calentarle a algn la cabeza con algo — (fam) to fill sb's head with sth
calentarse la cabeza — (fam) to get worked up (colloq)
cortar cabezas: en cuanto asumió el cargo entró a cortar cabezas as soon as she took up her post, heads started to roll; darse (con) la cabeza contra la pared ver cabezazo; ir con la cabeza ( bien) alta to hold one's head high; írsele a algn la cabeza: se me va la cabeza I feel dizzy; jugarse la cabeza (RPl fam): va a llegar tarde, me juego la cabeza you can bet your bottom dollar she'll be late (colloq); levantar cabeza (fam) ( superar problemas) to get back on one's feet; levantar la cabeza: ha estado estudiando sin levantar la cabeza she's had her head buried in her work; si tu padre levantara la cabeza! if your father was alive today...!; meterse de cabeza en algo (fam) to throw oneself into sth; no caberle a algn en la cabeza (fam): no me cabe en la cabeza que te guste I just can't understand how you can like it; en qué cabeza cabe! how could anyone be so stupid!; perder la cabeza: no perdamos la cabeza let's not panic o lose our heads; perdió la cabeza por esa mujer he lost his head over that woman; quebrarse la cabeza (Andes fam) to rack one's brains; quitarle a algn algo de la cabeza to get sth out of sb's head; quitarse algo de la cabeza < idea> to get sth out of one's head; romperse la cabeza (fam) ( preocuparse) to rack one's brains; ( lastimarse) to break one's neck (colloq); sentar (la) cabeza (fam) to settle down; subírsele a algn a la cabeza vino/éxito to go to one's head; tener la cabeza sobre los hombros (fam) to have one's head screwed on tight (AmE colloq) o (BrE colloq) screwed on; tener la cabeza llena de pájaros (fam) to have one's head in the clouds; tengo/tiene la cabeza como un bombo (fam) (me/le duele) my/his/her head feels ready to burst (colloq); (estoy/está confundido) my/his/her head's spinning; traer or llevar a algn de cabeza (fam) to drive sb crazy (colloq); nadie escarmienta en cabeza ajena — people only learn from their own mistakes
2)a) ( individuo)por cabeza — each, a head
b) ( de ganado) head3) (primer lugar, delantera)a la or en cabeza: estamos a la cabeza del sector we are the leading company in this sector; se colocaron a la cabeza de los otros partidos they took the lead over the other parties; iban a la cabeza de la manifestación they were at the front o head of the demonstration; el equipo va en cabeza de la clasificación — the team is at the top of the division
4)a) (de alfiler, clavo, fósforo) headb) ( de misil) warhead5) (Audio, Video) head6) ( de plátanos) hand, bunch•* * *= head, knocker.Ex. From the way his left shoulder is tipped forward, from the set of his head and the length of his stride, one gets the feeling that he is a fully clothed sprinter just leaving the starting blocks.Ex. He got hit with a cricket ball, smack right on top of his knocker.----* abrirse la cabeza = smash + Posesivo + head, smash + Posesivo + head open.* águila de cabeza blanca = bald eagle.* a la cabeza de = in the forefront of/in.* apostarse la cabeza = bet + Posesivo + life.* asentimiento con la cabeza = head-nod [head nod], nodding assent, nod.* asentir con la cabeza = nod, nod + assent, concur with + an assenting nod, agree with + a nod.* asomar la cabeza = poke + Posesivo + head, pop + Posesivo + head.* caber en la cabeza = get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around.* cabeza de ajo = head of garlic, bulb of garlic.* cabeza de chorlito = scatterbrain, ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditz, dits, ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.], airhead, airheaded, empty-headed, bonehead, birdbrain, nong, ning-nong.* cabeza de familia = head of the household, householder, head of the family.* cabeza de impresión = print head.* cabeza de la manada = leader of the pack.* cabeza de lanza = spearhead.* cabeza de lectura = scanning head.* cabeza de línea = railhead.* cabeza de muñeco que se balancea ligeramente = bobble head.* cabeza de playa = beachhead.* cabeza de puente = bridgehead.* cabeza de puente aéreo = airhead.* cabeza de semillas = seed head.* cabeza de serrín = ditz, dits, airhead, airheaded.* cabeza de turco = patsy, scapegoat, whipping boy.* cabeza dura = pigheaded.* cabeza fría = cool head.* cabeza hueca = empty-headed, ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditz, dits, ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.], airhead, airheaded, bonehead, nong, ning-nong.* cabeza lectora = read head, reading head.* cabeza lectora de disco = disc reading head.* cabeza llena de pájaros = head in the clouds.* cabeza nuclear = warhead.* cabeza + rodar = head + roll.* caer de cabeza = go over + Posesivo + head.* cigüeña de cabeza pelada = wood stork.* con la cabeza en las nubes = ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.].* cortar la cabeza = behead.* dar quebraderos de cabeza = give + headaches.* declarar la guerra a muerte a = declare + open season on.* de la cabeza a los pies = from head to foot, from head to toe.* de pies a cabeza = from head to toe, from head to foot.* desde la cabeza hasta los pies = from head to toe.* desde la cabeza hasta los pies = head to toe, from head to foot.* destornillador de cabeza plana = flathead screwdriver.* dolor de cabeza = headache.* dolor de cabeza espantoso = splitting headache.* echar una cana al aire antes de sentar la cabeza = sow + Posesivo + wild oats.* en + Posesivo + cabeza = on + Posesivo + mind.* entrar en la cabeza = get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around, get it into + Posesivo + head.* esconder la cabeza como el avestruz = bury + Posesivo + head in the sand (like an ostrich), stick + Posesivo + head in the sand.* herida en la cabeza = head injury.* irse la cabeza = go + bananas.* írsele la cabeza = go off + Posesivo + head.* jugarse la cabeza = bet + Posesivo + life.* lanzarse de cabeza = jump in with + both feet.* lavarse la cabeza = wash + Posesive + hair, shampoo + Posesivo + hair.* lesión en la cabeza = head injury.* levantar la cabeza = cock + Posesivo + head.* liarse la manta a la cabeza = jump in + head first, jump in at + the deep end, throw + caution to the wind.* mantener la cabeza = keep + Posesivo + head, keep + Posesivo + head together.* mantener la cabeza alta = hold + Posesivo + head high.* mantener la cabeza fría = keep + a cool head, remain + cool-headed, play it + cool.* mantenerse a la cabeza = stay + ahead of the pack.* meter en la cabeza = get it into + Posesivo + head.* mover la cabeza = shake + head.* mover la cabeza de arriba abajo = bob.* mover la cabeza de forma brusca hacia delante y hacia atrás = jerk + head.* no dejar títere con cabeza = turn + everything upside down.* no encontrar ni el pie ni la cabeza = can't make head(s) or tail(s) of.* no perder la cabeza = keep + a cool head, remain + cool-headed, play it + cool.* no poder quitarse Algo de la cabeza = can't get it out of my mind.* no tener ni pies ni cabeza = can't make head(s) or tail(s) of, be pointless.* pasar por encima de la cabeza = go over + Posesivo + head.* pedir la cabeza de Alguien = bay for + Posesivo + blood.* pensamiento que ronda la cabeza de uno = thought + run through + Posesivo + head.* perder la cabeza = lose + Posesivo + mind, lose + Posesivo + head, lose + Posesivo + marbles, go + bonkers, fly off + the handle, go (right) off + Posesivo + rocker, go out of + Posesivo + mind, go + soft in the head.* piojo de la cabeza = head louse.* poner a + Nombre + a la cabeza de = put + Nombre + ahead in.* poner precio a la cabeza de Alguien = put + a price on + Posesivo + head.* por cabeza = per person.* quebradero de cabeza = headache.* rascarse la cabeza = scratch + Posesivo + head.* reventarse la cabeza = smash + Posesivo + head.* romperse la cabeza = puzzle + Reflexivo, scratch + Posesivo + head, rack + Posesivo + brains.* sentar la cabeza = settle down.* señal con la cabeza = nod.* sin cabeza = headless, decapitated.* sin pies ni cabeza = without rhyme or reason.* subírsele a la cabeza, creérselo = go to + Posesivo + head.* subírsele los humos a la cabeza = get + too big for + Posesivo + boots, get + too big for + Posesivo + breeches.* tirarse de cabeza = jump in + head first, dive in, dive + head-first.* * *1)a) (Anat) headun día vas a perder la cabeza — (fam & hum) you'd lose your head if it wasn't screwed on (colloq & hum)
de la cabeza a los pies — from head to toe o foot
pararse en la or de cabeza — (AmL) to do a headstand
b) ( medida) headle lleva or saca una cabeza a su hermana — he's a head taller than his sister
c) ( pelo) haird) ( inteligencia)tiene cabeza — he's bright, he has a good head on his shoulders
qué poca cabeza! — have you/has he no sense?
e) ( mente)tú estás mal de la cabeza — you're out of your mind
se le ha metido en la cabeza que... — she's got it into her head that...
andar or ir de cabeza — (fam)
ando de cabeza con tanto trabajo — I'm up to my eyeballs o eyes in work
anda de cabeza por ella — he's crazy about her
calentarle a algn la cabeza con algo — (fam) to fill sb's head with sth
calentarse la cabeza — (fam) to get worked up (colloq)
cortar cabezas: en cuanto asumió el cargo entró a cortar cabezas as soon as she took up her post, heads started to roll; darse (con) la cabeza contra la pared ver cabezazo; ir con la cabeza ( bien) alta to hold one's head high; írsele a algn la cabeza: se me va la cabeza I feel dizzy; jugarse la cabeza (RPl fam): va a llegar tarde, me juego la cabeza you can bet your bottom dollar she'll be late (colloq); levantar cabeza (fam) ( superar problemas) to get back on one's feet; levantar la cabeza: ha estado estudiando sin levantar la cabeza she's had her head buried in her work; si tu padre levantara la cabeza! if your father was alive today...!; meterse de cabeza en algo (fam) to throw oneself into sth; no caberle a algn en la cabeza (fam): no me cabe en la cabeza que te guste I just can't understand how you can like it; en qué cabeza cabe! how could anyone be so stupid!; perder la cabeza: no perdamos la cabeza let's not panic o lose our heads; perdió la cabeza por esa mujer he lost his head over that woman; quebrarse la cabeza (Andes fam) to rack one's brains; quitarle a algn algo de la cabeza to get sth out of sb's head; quitarse algo de la cabeza < idea> to get sth out of one's head; romperse la cabeza (fam) ( preocuparse) to rack one's brains; ( lastimarse) to break one's neck (colloq); sentar (la) cabeza (fam) to settle down; subírsele a algn a la cabeza vino/éxito to go to one's head; tener la cabeza sobre los hombros (fam) to have one's head screwed on tight (AmE colloq) o (BrE colloq) screwed on; tener la cabeza llena de pájaros (fam) to have one's head in the clouds; tengo/tiene la cabeza como un bombo (fam) (me/le duele) my/his/her head feels ready to burst (colloq); (estoy/está confundido) my/his/her head's spinning; traer or llevar a algn de cabeza (fam) to drive sb crazy (colloq); nadie escarmienta en cabeza ajena — people only learn from their own mistakes
2)a) ( individuo)por cabeza — each, a head
b) ( de ganado) head3) (primer lugar, delantera)a la or en cabeza: estamos a la cabeza del sector we are the leading company in this sector; se colocaron a la cabeza de los otros partidos they took the lead over the other parties; iban a la cabeza de la manifestación they were at the front o head of the demonstration; el equipo va en cabeza de la clasificación — the team is at the top of the division
4)a) (de alfiler, clavo, fósforo) headb) ( de misil) warhead5) (Audio, Video) head6) ( de plátanos) hand, bunch•* * *= head, knocker.Ex: From the way his left shoulder is tipped forward, from the set of his head and the length of his stride, one gets the feeling that he is a fully clothed sprinter just leaving the starting blocks.
Ex: He got hit with a cricket ball, smack right on top of his knocker.* abrirse la cabeza = smash + Posesivo + head, smash + Posesivo + head open.* águila de cabeza blanca = bald eagle.* a la cabeza de = in the forefront of/in.* apostarse la cabeza = bet + Posesivo + life.* asentimiento con la cabeza = head-nod [head nod], nodding assent, nod.* asentir con la cabeza = nod, nod + assent, concur with + an assenting nod, agree with + a nod.* asomar la cabeza = poke + Posesivo + head, pop + Posesivo + head.* caber en la cabeza = get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around.* cabeza de ajo = head of garlic, bulb of garlic.* cabeza de chorlito = scatterbrain, ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditz, dits, ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.], airhead, airheaded, empty-headed, bonehead, birdbrain, nong, ning-nong.* cabeza de familia = head of the household, householder, head of the family.* cabeza de impresión = print head.* cabeza de la manada = leader of the pack.* cabeza de lanza = spearhead.* cabeza de lectura = scanning head.* cabeza de línea = railhead.* cabeza de muñeco que se balancea ligeramente = bobble head.* cabeza de playa = beachhead.* cabeza de puente = bridgehead.* cabeza de puente aéreo = airhead.* cabeza de semillas = seed head.* cabeza de serrín = ditz, dits, airhead, airheaded.* cabeza de turco = patsy, scapegoat, whipping boy.* cabeza dura = pigheaded.* cabeza fría = cool head.* cabeza hueca = empty-headed, ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditz, dits, ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.], airhead, airheaded, bonehead, nong, ning-nong.* cabeza lectora = read head, reading head.* cabeza lectora de disco = disc reading head.* cabeza llena de pájaros = head in the clouds.* cabeza nuclear = warhead.* cabeza + rodar = head + roll.* caer de cabeza = go over + Posesivo + head.* cigüeña de cabeza pelada = wood stork.* con la cabeza en las nubes = ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.].* cortar la cabeza = behead.* dar quebraderos de cabeza = give + headaches.* declarar la guerra a muerte a = declare + open season on.* de la cabeza a los pies = from head to foot, from head to toe.* de pies a cabeza = from head to toe, from head to foot.* desde la cabeza hasta los pies = from head to toe.* desde la cabeza hasta los pies = head to toe, from head to foot.* destornillador de cabeza plana = flathead screwdriver.* dolor de cabeza = headache.* dolor de cabeza espantoso = splitting headache.* echar una cana al aire antes de sentar la cabeza = sow + Posesivo + wild oats.* en + Posesivo + cabeza = on + Posesivo + mind.* entrar en la cabeza = get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around, get it into + Posesivo + head.* esconder la cabeza como el avestruz = bury + Posesivo + head in the sand (like an ostrich), stick + Posesivo + head in the sand.* herida en la cabeza = head injury.* irse la cabeza = go + bananas.* írsele la cabeza = go off + Posesivo + head.* jugarse la cabeza = bet + Posesivo + life.* lanzarse de cabeza = jump in with + both feet.* lavarse la cabeza = wash + Posesive + hair, shampoo + Posesivo + hair.* lesión en la cabeza = head injury.* levantar la cabeza = cock + Posesivo + head.* liarse la manta a la cabeza = jump in + head first, jump in at + the deep end, throw + caution to the wind.* mantener la cabeza = keep + Posesivo + head, keep + Posesivo + head together.* mantener la cabeza alta = hold + Posesivo + head high.* mantener la cabeza fría = keep + a cool head, remain + cool-headed, play it + cool.* mantenerse a la cabeza = stay + ahead of the pack.* meter en la cabeza = get it into + Posesivo + head.* mover la cabeza = shake + head.* mover la cabeza de arriba abajo = bob.* mover la cabeza de forma brusca hacia delante y hacia atrás = jerk + head.* no dejar títere con cabeza = turn + everything upside down.* no encontrar ni el pie ni la cabeza = can't make head(s) or tail(s) of.* no perder la cabeza = keep + a cool head, remain + cool-headed, play it + cool.* no poder quitarse Algo de la cabeza = can't get it out of my mind.* no tener ni pies ni cabeza = can't make head(s) or tail(s) of, be pointless.* pasar por encima de la cabeza = go over + Posesivo + head.* pedir la cabeza de Alguien = bay for + Posesivo + blood.* pensamiento que ronda la cabeza de uno = thought + run through + Posesivo + head.* perder la cabeza = lose + Posesivo + mind, lose + Posesivo + head, lose + Posesivo + marbles, go + bonkers, fly off + the handle, go (right) off + Posesivo + rocker, go out of + Posesivo + mind, go + soft in the head.* piojo de la cabeza = head louse.* poner a + Nombre + a la cabeza de = put + Nombre + ahead in.* poner precio a la cabeza de Alguien = put + a price on + Posesivo + head.* por cabeza = per person.* quebradero de cabeza = headache.* rascarse la cabeza = scratch + Posesivo + head.* reventarse la cabeza = smash + Posesivo + head.* romperse la cabeza = puzzle + Reflexivo, scratch + Posesivo + head, rack + Posesivo + brains.* sentar la cabeza = settle down.* señal con la cabeza = nod.* sin cabeza = headless, decapitated.* sin pies ni cabeza = without rhyme or reason.* subírsele a la cabeza, creérselo = go to + Posesivo + head.* subírsele los humos a la cabeza = get + too big for + Posesivo + boots, get + too big for + Posesivo + breeches.* tirarse de cabeza = jump in + head first, dive in, dive + head-first.* * *A1 ( Anat) [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] headnegó con la cabeza she shook her headasintió con la cabeza he nodded, he nodded his headsacó la cabeza por la ventanilla he stuck o put his head out of the windowvolvió la cabeza para ver si lo seguían he looked around o turned his head to see if he was being followedbajó la cabeza avergonzado he lowered his head in shameme duele la cabeza I've got a headache, my head acheses para darse de or la cabeza contra la pared it's enough to make you cryse tiró al agua de cabeza she dived into the water (head first)marcó de cabeza he scored with a header o with his head, he headed the ball into the netun día vas a perder la cabeza ( fam hum); you'd lose your head if it wasn't screwed on ( colloq hum)me unté de grasa de la cabeza hasta los pies I got covered in grease from head to toe o footpararse en la or de cabeza ( AmL); to stand on one's head, to do a headstand2 (medida) headganó por una cabeza he won by a headle lleva una cabeza a su hermana he's a head taller than his sister, his sister only comes up to his shoulder3 (pelo) hairme tengo que lavar la cabeza I have to wash my hair4(inteligencia): tiene cabeza, pero es muy vago he's bright o ( AmE) smart o he has a good head on his shoulders, but he's very lazyal pobre niño no le da la cabeza the poor kid doesn't have the brains for itusa la cabeza use your headnunca tuve cabeza para las ciencias I never had a head for scienceno lo copié, salió todo de mi cabeza I didn't copy it, it was all out of my own head¡qué poca cabeza! have you/has he no sense?5(mente): ¡que cabeza la mía! se me había olvidado completamente su cumpleaños what a memory! I had totally forgotten her birthdaytenía la cabeza en otra cosa my mind was elsewhere o I was thinking about something elsetú estás mal or no estás bien de la cabeza you're crazy, you're out of your mind, you're out of ( AmE) o ( BrE) off your head ( colloq)con tantos halagos se le llenó la cabeza de humos all that praise went to his headse me ha ido de la cabeza it's gone right out of my head¿quién te ha metido esas ideas en la cabeza? who's put those ideas into your head?se le ha metido en la cabeza que se quiere casar she's got it into her head that she wants to get marriedle dije lo primero que me vino a la cabeza I said the first thing that came into my headjamás se me pasó por la cabeza semejante idea the idea never even crossed my mindya te puedes ir quitando or sacando a esa mujer de la cabeza you'd better start getting that woman out of your head, you'd better start forgetting about that womananda de cabeza por ella he's crazy about hercalentarle a algn la cabeza con algo ( fam); to fill sb's head with sthcomo malo de la cabeza ( fam): se puso a comer como malo de la cabeza he stuffed himself silly ( colloq), he ate like there was no tomorrow ( colloq)cortar cabezas: en cuanto asumió el cargo entró a cortar cabezas as soon as she took up her post, heads started to rollir con la cabeza alta to hold one's head highírsele a algn la cabeza: se me va la cabeza I feel dizzyjugarse la cabeza ( RPl fam): seguro que llega tarde, me juego la cabeza you can bet your life o your bottom dollar she'll be late ( colloq)levantar cabeza ( fam); to get back on one's feetaún tienen muchas deudas pero ya levantarán cabeza they've still got a lot of debts but they'll pull through o pick themselves up o get back on their feetla selección no levanta cabeza the national team can't get out of its rutlevantar la cabeza: ha estado estudiando todo el día sin levantar la cabeza she's had her head buried in her work all day¡si tu padre levantara la cabeza! your father would turn in his grave!, if your father was alive today … !meterse de cabeza en algo ( fam); to throw oneself into sthno caberle a algn en la cabeza ( fam): no me cabe en la cabeza que te guste vivir aquí I just can't understand how you like living here¡en qué cabeza cabe meter un plato de plástico en el horno! who'd be stupid enough to put a plastic plate in the oven?perder la cabeza: tranquilidad, no perdamos la cabeza keep calm, let's not panic o lose our heads¿has perdido la cabeza? have you gone crazy?, are you out of your mind?perdió la cabeza por esa mujer he lost his head over that womanromperse or ( Andes) quebrarse la cabeza ( fam) (preocuparse) to rack one's brains; (lastimarse) to break one's neck ( colloq)sentar (la) cabeza ( fam); to settle downser duro de cabeza ( fam); to be stupidsubírsele a algn a la cabeza: el vino/éxito se le ha subido a la cabeza the wine/her success has gone to her headtener la cabeza como un bombo ( fam): tengo la cabeza como un bombo (me duele) I have o I've got a splitting headache! ( colloq), my head feels ready o ( BrE) fit to burst ( colloq) (estoy confundido) my head's spinning, my head feels ready o ( BrE) fit to burst ( colloq)tener la cabeza como un colador to have a head like a sievetener la cabeza en su sitio or bien puesta or sobre los hombros ( fam); to have one's head screwed on tight ( AmE colloq), to have one's head screwed on ( BrE colloq)tener la cabeza llena de pájaros ( fam); to have one's head in the clouds, be living in a fantasy world, be living in cloud-cuckoo-landtrae a los hombres de cabeza she drives men wild o crazy ( colloq)más vale ser cabeza de ratón que cola de león it's better to be a big fish in a small pond than a small fish in a big pondnadie escarmienta en cabeza ajena people only learn from their own mistakes, you have to make your own mistakesCompuestos:hablaban cabezas de pescado they were talking a load of nonsense ( colloq)masculine and feminine scapegoatAmasculine and feminine skinheadB1(individuo): por cabeza each, a headpagamos $50 por cabeza we paid $50 a head o each2 (de ganado) headtienen más de 600 cabezas (de ganado) they have more than 600 head of cattleC(primer lugar, delantera): se hizo con la cabeza she got to the front, she went into the leada la or en cabeza: estamos a la cabeza de las empresas del sector we are the leading company in this sectorse colocaron a la cabeza de los otros partidos en los sondeos they took the lead over the other parties in the opinion pollsiban a la cabeza de la manifestación they were at the front o head of the demonstration, they were leading o heading the demonstrationel equipo va en cabeza de la clasificación the team is at the top of o leads the divisionCompuestos:masculine and feminine leader, lead climbermasculine and feminine head of the familymasculine head of the Churchfeminine beachheadfeminine bridgeheadderrotó a Guillén, cabeza de serie número cuatro he beat Guillén, seeded number four o the fourth seed o the number four seedD1 (de un alfiler, un clavo, una cerilla) head2 (de un misil) warheadCompuestos:atomic warhead● cabeza de biela or émbolomain bearing, big end ( BrE)warheadnuclear warheadCompuestos:write headrecording headplayback headplayback headF (de plátanos) hand, bunchCompuesto:bulb of garlicG (de un camión) tractor unit* * *
cabeza sustantivo femenino
1a) (Anat) head;◊ de la cabeza a los pies from head to toe o foot;
me duele la cabeza I've got a headache;
marcó de cabeza he scored with a header;
pararse en la or de cabeza (AmL) to do a headstand;
cabeza rapada skinhead
d) ( inteligencia):
¡qué poca cabeza! have you/has he no sense?e) ( mente):◊ ¡que cabeza la mía! what a memory!;
tú estás mal de la cabeza you're out of your mind;
se me ha ido de la cabeza it's gone right out of my head;
se le ha metido en la cabeza que … she's got it into her head that …;
no se me pasó por la cabeza it didn't cross my mind;
cabeza de chorlito sustantivo masculino y femenino (fam) scatterbrain (colloq);
írsele a algn la cabeza to feel dizzy;
levantar cabeza (fam) ( superar problemas) to get back on one's feet;
perder la cabeza: no perdamos la cabeza let's not panic o lose our heads;
perdió la cabeza por esa mujer he lost his head over that woman;
quitarle a algn algo de la cabeza to get sth out of sb's head;
romperse la cabeza (fam) ( preocuparse) to rack one's brains;
( lastimarse) to break one's neck (colloq);
tener la cabeza llena de pájaros (fam) to have one's head in the clouds
2a) ( individuo):
3 (primer lugar, delantera):
a la cabeza de la manifestación at the front o head of the demonstration;
el equipo va en cabeza de la clasificación the team is at the top of the division;
cabeza de familia head of the family;
cabeza de serie seed
4
5 (Audio, Video) head
6 ( de plátanos) hand, bunch;
cabeza sustantivo femenino
1 head: le dolía la cabeza, she had a headache
2 (sentido común) sense
3 (mente) mind, head: no se me pasó por la cabeza it didn't even occur to me
no puedo quitármelo de la cabeza, I can't get it out of my mind
me vino a la cabeza la idea, the idea sprang to my mind
4 (habilidad) no tiene cabeza para los negocios, he hasn't got a good head for business
5 (cabellera) hair: se lavó la cabeza, he washed his hair
6 (responsable, líder) es la cabeza pensante de la banda, he's the brains behind the gang
la cabeza de la Iglesia Anglicana, the head of the Anglican Church
cabeza de familia, head of the family 7 cabeza de ajo, bulb of garlic
8 familiar cabeza de chorlito, scatterbrain, featherhead
cabeza dura, stubborn o obstinate person
cabeza de turco, scapegoat
cabeza rapada, skinhead
Dep cabeza de serie, heat, seed: jugará contra el cabeza de serie número 2, she's going to play against the second seed
9 cabeza de ganado, head of cattle
♦ Locuciones: a la cabeza de, at the front o top of
con la cabeza alta, with one's head held high: puedes decirlo con la cabeza bien alta, you can say it with your head held high
de cabeza, (de lleno) completely
(en natación) se tiró de cabeza a la piscina, he dived headfirst into the pool
Dep metió un gol de cabeza, he headed a goal
en cabeza, in the lead
estar mal/tocado de la cabeza, to be a mental case
perder la cabeza, to lose one's temper
rodar cabezas: si baja la cotización, van a rodar cabezas, if the share price goes down heads will roll
romperse la cabeza, to rack one's brains
traer a alguien de cabeza, to drive sb mad
por cabeza, per person: debemos poner cinco mil pesetas por cabeza, we should charge five thousand pesetas per head
sentar la cabeza: ya tienes edad de sentar la cabeza, it's about time you settled down
' cabeza' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acéfala
- acéfalo
- ajo
- asentir
- bajar
- brecha
- cabecear
- caber
- cabezazo
- cabezón
- cabezona
- cabezudo
- calentar
- calentarse
- cantidad
- casco
- chorlito
- coco
- dar
- descolgarse
- descontar
- desgraciada
- desgraciado
- entrar
- escalabrar
- escarmentar
- gacha
- gacho
- girar
- hueca
- hueco
- inclinar
- infernal
- jaqueca
- ladear
- matar
- melón
- mover
- negación
- pájaro
- pañuelo
- pie
- por
- quebradero
- reclinar
- remate
- reposar
- romperse
- rondar
- sacar
English:
above
- ache
- aching
- ahead
- bad
- balance
- bang
- bare
- bash
- bash in
- bend
- bonk
- bow
- bump
- catch up
- clear
- cock
- crack
- crush
- crushing
- dive
- dizzy
- excruciating
- giddy
- grave
- hair
- hammer
- hang
- head
- head-first
- headache
- headroom
- hit
- hold
- idea
- incline
- keep down
- knock
- lead
- lift
- look round
- lose
- mind
- monstrous
- nod
- nut
- one-track
- overhead
- pat
- per capita
* * *♦ nf1. [de persona, animal] head;me duele la cabeza I've got a headache;de cabeza [en fútbol] with a header;marcó de cabeza he scored with his head o with a header, he headed a goal;tirarse de cabeza (al agua) to dive (into the water);se tiró de cabeza a la piscina she dived into the pool;Amen cabeza [sin sombrero] bareheaded;le lleva una cabeza a su madre she's a head taller than her mother;Famle abrieron la cabeza de un ladrillazo they split his skull with a brick;lavarse la cabeza to wash one's hair;Famdesde que perdieron la final, no han conseguido alzar o [m5] levantar cabeza they still haven't recovered from losing the final, they still haven't managed to pick themselves up after losing the final;¡si tu padre levantara la cabeza…! your father would turn in his grave…!;Famno te calientes más la cabeza, no hay nada que hacer stop getting worked up o Br het up about it, there's nothing we can do;con la cabeza (bien) alta with one's head held high;Famla cabeza me da vueltas my head's spinning;darse de cabeza en la pared: se dio de cabeza en la pared por haber actuado tan torpemente she kicked herself for behaving so stupidly;Famse me va la cabeza [me mareo] I feel dizzy;RP Famjugarse la cabeza to be absolutely sure;¿te parece que al final se van a casar? – ¡me juego la cabeza! do you think that they'll end up getting married? – you can bet on it!;me juego la cabeza que hoy gana Nacional I'll give you any odds Nacional wins today;meter la cabeza to get one's foot in the door;meterse de cabeza en algo to plunge into sth;Famtengo la cabeza como un bombo my head is throbbing;Famme estás poniendo la cabeza como un bombo con tantas preguntas estúpidas you're making my head spin o hurt with all those stupid questions;Famrodar cabezas: si no se producen resultados, rodarán cabezas if things don't get better, heads will roll;Famle amenazó con romperle la cabeza he threatened to smash her head in o to bash her brains in;sacar la cabeza [aparecer] to show one's face;[atreverse] to speak up; Famsubirse a la cabeza: se le subió a la cabeza it went to his head;el vino se le subió a la cabeza the wine went to her head;se le ha subido a la cabeza el ascenso his promotion has gone to his head;Fam Famtener la cabeza como una olla de grillos to be round the bend;Famtenía la cabeza en otra parte my mind was wandering, my thoughts were elsewhere;Famtener la cabeza en su sitio o [m5] bien puesta to have a sound head on one's shoulders, to have one's head screwed on (properly);volver la cabeza [negar el saludo] to turn away;más vale ser cabeza de ratón que cola de león it's better to reign in Hell than to serve in HeavenCulin cabeza de jabalí Br brawn, US headcheese Famno me cabe en la cabeza I simply can't understand it;no me cabe en la cabeza que haya sido él I can't believe it was him;írsele a alguien de la cabeza: se me ha ido completamente de la cabeza it's gone clean out of my mind o head;no consigo que el accidente se me vaya de la cabeza I can't get the accident out of my mind;meter algo en la cabeza a alguien to get sth into sb's head;métete en la cabeza que no vas a poder ir get it into your head that you're not going to be able to go;se le ha metido en la cabeza que… he has got it into his head that…;se me pasó por la cabeza it crossed my mind;venir a la cabeza to come to mind;ahora no me viene a la cabeza I can't think of it right now;me he olvidado, ¡qué mala cabeza tengo! how silly of me to forget!tener mucha cabeza to have brains3. [juicio] sense;tener poca cabeza to have no sense;obrar con cabeza to use one's head;tener mala cabeza to act foolishly;perder la cabeza to lose one's head;Pedro ha perdido la cabeza por esa chica Pedro has lost his head over that girl;¿has perdido la cabeza o qué? are you out of your mind?4. [posición] front, head;cabeza abajo upside down;cabeza arriba the right way up;[en lista] at the top o head;el equipo francés está a la cabeza de la clasificación the French team is top of the league;está situado en (la) cabeza del pelotón he's at the front of the pack, he's amongst the leaders of the pack;a la cabeza de [delante de] at the head of;[al cargo de] in charge of;estar a la cabeza de la empresa to run the company;Juan está a la cabeza de la expedición Juan is the leader of the expedition;la cabeza visible del movimiento the public face of the movementcabeza de mina coalface; Mil cabeza de playa beachhead; Mil & Fig cabeza de puente bridgehead;5. [de clavo, alfiler, fémur, cometa] headcabeza de ajo head of garlic;cabeza atómica nuclear warhead;Aut cabeza de biela big end; Informát & TV cabeza de borrado erase head;cabeza buscadora [en misil] homing device;cabeza de combate warhead;cabeza grabadora [en vídeo, casete] recording head;cabeza de guerra warhead;cabeza lectora [en vídeo, casete] (read) head;Informát cabeza lectora-grabadora read-write head;cabeza magnética magnetic head;cabeza nuclear nuclear warhead;cabeza reproductora [en vídeo, casete] (playback) head7.por cabeza [persona] per head;costará 500 por cabeza it will cost 500 per head;pagamos diez euros por cabeza we paid ten euros each9. CompEsp Famesta semana voy de cabeza y no he tenido tiempo de llamar a nadie I'm really snowed under this week and I haven't had time to call anyone;Espescarmentar en cabeza ajena to learn from another's mistakes;RPdarle por la cabeza a alguien to really lay o slang into sb;Famir de cabeza a to head straight for;Esp Famir de cabeza con alguien [enamorado] to be head over heels in love with sb;Esp Famllevar a alguien de cabeza: los hijos la llevan de cabeza the children drive her up the wall;Famsentar la cabeza to settle down;Fam(estar) tocado de la cabeza (to be) touched;Esp Famtraer de cabeza a alguien to drive sb mad♦ nmfFam cabeza de chorlito [despistado] scatterbrain; [estúpido] airhead; Fam cabeza cuadrada:es un cabeza cuadrada he's got his ideas and he won't listen to anyone else;Fam cabeza dura:es un cabeza dura he's got his ideas and he won't listen to anyone else;cabeza de familia head of the family;Fam cabeza hueca airhead; Pol cabeza de lista = person who heads a party's list of candidates;va como cabeza de lista por Salamanca he's the head of the party list for Salamanca;Fam cabeza loca airhead; RP cabeza de novia airhead;cabeza pensante: [m5] las cabezas pensantes de la derecha venezolana the policy-makers of the Venezuelan right;las cabezas pensantes de la organización the brains behind the organization;cabeza rapada skinhead;Dep cabeza de serie seed;el primer cabeza de serie se enfrenta al segundo the top o number one seed will play the second o number two seed;cabeza de turco scapegoat* * *I f1 ANAT head;no estar bien de la cabeza fam not be right in the head fam ;írsele la cabeza feel giddy o dizzy;con la cabeza alta with one’s head held high;subírsele a alguien a la cabeza fig go to s.o.’s head;llevarse las manos a la cabeza fig throw one’s hands up (in the air);andar oir de cabeza be snowed under;sentar la cabeza settle down;levantar cabeza ( recuperarse) pick up;no levantar cabeza fig be knocked sideways;tras la derrota, el equipo no consiguió levantar cabeza the team was knocked sideways by the defeat2 ( razón):perder la cabeza fig lose one’s head;llevar otraer a alguien de cabeza drive s.o. crazy;3 ( memoria):tener mala cabeza have a bad memory4 ( pensamiento):pasarle a alguien por la cabeza occur to s.o.;se me viene a la cabeza … it occurs to me …;meterse algo en la cabeza get sth into one’s head;quitarse algo de la cabeza get sth out of one’s head;calentarle la cabeza a alguien fig fill s.o.’s head with ideas;calentarse la cabeza get worked up;mantener la cabeza fría keep a cool head;romperse la cabeza fig rack one’s brains5 ( persona):por cabeza per head, per person6:en cabeza the team at the top;estar a la cabeza be out in front, be the leader* * *cabeza nf1) : head2)cabeza hueca : scatterbrain3)de cabeza : head first4)dolor de cabeza : headache* * *cabeza n1. (en general) head2. (seso) intelligence3. (memoria) memoryde cabeza headlong / headfirstpor cabeza a head / per head -
8 Mehrkreisantenne
f AUDIO multi-tune aerial, multi-tune antennaDeutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Informatik > Mehrkreisantenne
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9 verstimmen
vt AUDIO de-tune, ELEKTROTECH [Schaltkreis] de-tune -
10 частота (колебаний)
frequency (f)
количеств. характеристика периодич. колебаний, равная отношению числа циклов колебаний ко времени их совершения. — the frequency of а motion is the number of times the motion repeats itself per unit of time.
- биений — beat frequency
one of the two additional frequencies produced when two different frequencies are combined.
-, боковая — sidf frequency
one of the frequency of a sideband.
- вибрации — vibration frequency
- возникновения неисправностей — frequency of troubles trouble shooting lists the common triubles in order of frequency.
- вращения — rotational speed, r/m, rpm, rpm
- вращения (с-1, сек-1 по системе си) — rotational speed (s-1)
- вращения на валу — shaft speed /rpm/
- вращения нар (начала автоматической работы двигателя) — governed run onset speed
- вращения несущего винта — main rotor speed
- вращения, равновесная — оп-speed condition
- вынужденных колебаний — forced oscillation frequency
-, высокая (вч, в диапазоне от 3 до 30 мгц, длина волны 10-100 м) — high frequency (hf, hf in band of 3 to 30 mhz, 10 to 100 m)
- глиссады (глиссадного маяка) — glide slope beacon frequency
-, запасная — alternate frequency
частота, используемая в определенное время или со специальной целью вместо основной частоты. — the frequency assigned for use at а certain time, or for а certain purpose, to replace or supplement the frequency normally used.
- запроса — interrogation frequency
-, звуковая — audio frequency (af)
частота в диапазоне от 15 до 20000 гц. — any frequency corresponding to а normally audible sound wave.
-, качающаяся — sweep(ing) frequency
- курса (курсового маяка) — localizer frequency
- на клеммах — frequency at terminals
напряжение и частота электропитания на клеммах основного оборудования должны выдерживаться в расчетных для данного оборудования пределах. — the system voltage and frequency at the terminals of essential load equipment shall be maintained within the limits for which the equipment is designed.
-, несущая — carrier (frequency)
-, низкая (нч, в диапазоне 30300 кгц, 1000 до 10000 м) — low frequency (lf, lf in band of 30 to 300 khz, 1000 to 10000 m)
-, низкая (звуковая, в диапазоне 15-20000 гц) — audio frequency (af)
- опроса (системы регистрации параметров) — sampling rate
-, повышенная (эл. колебаний) — overfrequency
-, пониженная — underfrequency
- приема — receiving frequency
- приема (прилета ла) — acceptance rate
- проведения регламентных работ — frequency of scheduled maintenance (checks)
опыт проведения технического обслуживания на авиапредприятии должен использоваться для установления частоты (периодичности) регламентных работ. — the evaluation of the airlines own maintenance experience should be used to establish the frequency of scheduled maintenance.
-, промежуточная — intermediate frequence (if)
-, равновесная ( равновесные обороты двигателя) — on-speed condition
-, резонансная — resonant frequency
- сигнала бедствия — distress frequency
частота передачи сигнала бедствия определяется международным соглашением. напр., частота сигнала для самолетов, летящих над водными пространствами, составляет 500 кгц. — a frequency reserved for distress calls, by international agreement. it is 500 khz for ships at sea and aircraft over the sea.
-, собственная — natural frequency
частота свободных колебаний (вибрации). — the frequency of free vibration.
- упьтравысокая (увч, в диапазоне от 30 до 300 мгц) — very high frequency (vhf, band of 30 to 300 mhz, wavelength - metric waves)
-, ультравысокая (увч, в диапазоне от 300 до 3000 мгц, длина волны от 10 до 100 см) — ultrahigh frequency (uhf, uhf, 300 to 3000 mhz, wavelengh 10 to 100 cm)
диапазон ч. (радио) — (radio) frequency range
радиоприемные устройства работают в диапазоне частот от 200 до 400 khz. — radio receiving equipment operates within the radio frequency range of 200-400 khz.
настройка на ч. — tuning to frequency
передача на ч.... гц — transmission on frequency of... hz
полоса ч. — frequency band
настраивать на ч. — tune to frequency
передавать (принимать) на ч.... гц — transmit/ receive/ on frequency of... hz
преобразовывать ч. — convert frequency
классификация частот (по икао) — nomenclature of frequenciesРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > частота (колебаний)
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11 звук
1) General subject: blast (духового инструмента), cheep, noise (обыкн. неприятный), note, peep (еле слышный), pop, report, (в сложных словах имеет значение) sono, sound, sounding, syllable, tic-tac, tick-tack, tone3) Medicine: bruit (при аускультации)4) Obsolete: tune5) Engineering: audio7) Linguistics: phone8) Automation: AE noise9) Psychoanalysis: voice10) Makarov: sound (1. акустические волны 2. слышимый звук) -
12 ton
m mus tone; fig tone, note; film/TV sound, soundtrack; (obraćanja) tone, manner of speaking; (boje) tint, shade | mus cijeli - (polu-) - stupanj (polustupanj) (film/TV/audio) direktor -a sound engineer; pojačati (utišati, isključiti)* * *• colour• tune• ton• tone• key note• note -
13 hem
hem (also em, and often confounded in MSS. and edd. with em and en, q. v.), interj., an expression of surprise, in a good or bad sense; of admiration, joy, of grief, indignation, etc. (like the intensive ehem, an expression of joyful surprise), oho! indeed! well! well to be sure! hah! alas! alack! Ag. Ego sum ipsus, quem tu quaeris. Ha. Hem! quid ego audio? Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 86; cf. Ter. And. 3, 1, 4:hem, Pamphile, optime te mihi offers,
id. ib. 4, 2, 3: Er. Itane Chrysis? hem! My. Nos quidem pol miseras perdidit, Ter. And. 4, 5, 8; cf. id. Eun. 5, 1, 11:miserum me! quanto haec dixi cum dolore! hem, Postume, tune es, etc.,
Cic. Rab. Post. 17, 45:occepi mecum cogitare: hem, biduum hic Manendum est soli sine illa,
Ter. Eun. 4, 2, 8:hem tibi maledictis pro istis,
Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 39; cf. id. Ps. 1, 2, 22:hem, quid ais, scelus?
Ter. And. 4, 1, 42; cf.:audistin', obsecro? hem scelera,
id. ib. 4, 4, 47: hem nos homunculi indignamur, si quis, etc., Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 4; Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 7.
См. также в других словарях:
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